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Nairobi

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State capital
—°1
Nairobi (Kenya)
ℹ️

Practical info — Nairobi

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Traffic can be heavy and unpredictable, so always allow extra travel time.
  • Do not walk alone at night; rely on ridesharing apps like Uber instead.
  • The M-Pesa mobile payment system is ubiquitous and accepted almost everywhere.
  • Visit Nairobi National Park right at sunrise for the best wildlife viewing against the city skyline.
  • Polite bargaining is the norm and expected at local craft and souvenir markets.

🍽 Food

🍽
Nyama Choma

Roasted meat, typically goat, best enjoyed at a bustling local 'choma zone'.

🍽
Ugali & Sukuma Wiki

The national staple consisting of dense maize meal served with sautéed collard greens.

🍽
Tusker Beer

Kenya's most famous and refreshing local brew, the great pairing for roasted meat.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Maasai Market

Rotates locations daily across the city; the best spot for traditional beadwork and carvings.

🛍
Village Market

An open-air, upscale, and highly secure shopping complex located in the Gigiri area.

🛍
Fair-Trade Craft Centers

Visit local workshops like Kazuri for beautiful, hand-crafted ceramic beads and pottery.

🧘
Karura Forest

A highly secure urban forest featuring extensive, well-marked walking and biking trails.

🧘
Nairobi Arboretum

A lush, green oasis close to the city center with a wide variety of exotic trees.

🧘
Oloolua Nature Trail

A peaceful forest trail that leads past a small waterfall and a natural cave.

Nairobi, the capital and largest city of Kenya, is a major global hub for business, diplomacy, and tourism in East Africa. Founded in 1899 as a modest supply depot for the "Lunatic Line" railway connecting Mombasa to Uganda, the city derives its name from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nyrobi, meaning "cool water." Situated at an elevation of 1,795 meters (5,889 ft) in the Kenyan Highlands, Nairobi enjoys a temperate climate that belies its equatorial location. The city is uniquely distinguished by the Nairobi National Park, established in 1946, which allows wild lions, leopards, and rhinos to roam within sight of its central business district. As a political center, Nairobi is one of the four major UN office sites globally, hosting the headquarters for the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and UN-Habitat. The local economy is driven by financial services, manufacturing, and a booming tech sector known as the "Silicon Savannah," which has pioneered revolutionary mobile banking solutions like M-Pesa. Culturally, Nairobi is a cosmopolitan melting pot, home to millions of people from various ethnic backgrounds, creating a rich tapestry of languages, arts, and cuisines. The city features landmarks like the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC), the Nairobi National Museum, and the historic Norfolk Hotel. Despite its rapid growth, the city faces significant urban challenges, including traffic congestion and the expansion of informal settlements like Kibera. However, ongoing infrastructure projects, such as the Nairobi Expressway and regional rail links, aim to modernize the metropolis. Nairobi remains a gateway to Kenya's world-famous safari circuits and the Great Rift Valley, blending the raw energy of a developing African powerhouse with unparalleled proximity to natural wildlife.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C212122211919191920212020
Rain mm3929641147325162220538165

Live webcam – Nairobi

See what it looks like near Nairobi right now.

Nairobi › East: Wilson Airport · 3.7 km · Open webcam on Windy · Webcams provided by Windy.com

Geography

Population
4,397,073 (2023)
Coordinates
-1.29210, 36.82190

Facts

  • Nairobi became a municipality in 1919 and a city in 1950.
  • The city's highest building is currently the Global Trade Centre (GTC) Office Tower.
  • Nairobi is home to the largest expatriate community in East Africa.
  • The city covers 696 square kilometers of land area.
  • Nairobi National Park is the only protected area in the world near a capital city.
  • The annual average temperature is around 19 degrees Celsius.
  • Nairobi is a major educational hub with the University of Nairobi founded in 1956.
  • The city's time zone is East Africa Time (UTC +3).

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Nairobi (1)

Nairobi Railway Museum🏛 museum

This museum displays historical locomotives and carriages documenting the construction of the East African railway.

Frequently asked questions

Is Nairobi safe for tourists?
Yes, in tourist areas. Stay in groups at night and use trusted taxis like Uber.
What is the city's main attraction?
Nairobi National Park is unique, where you can see wild animals against the city's skyline.
When is the best time to visit Nairobi?
The dry seasons from January to February and from June to September are good for safaris.
What transport is typical?
Matatus (colorful minibuses) are widespread, but taxis or private drivers are often more comfortable for tourists.
What is a typical dish?
Try Nyama Choma (roasted meat), often served with ugali and kachumbari salad.
Nairobi: where is it located?
Nairobi is located in Kenya.
Nairobi: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Sep.
Nairobi: why is it worth visiting?
Nairobi, the capital and largest city of Kenya, is a major global hub for business, diplomacy, and tourism in East Africa.
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