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Jigokudani Monkey Park
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wildlife-area
Jigokudani Monkey Park is a remarkable feature of the geography and culture of Japan. Famous for its Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys, that bathe in the hot springs (onsen) during the winter. It's a unique sight of wildlife adapting to the cold environment. 'Jigokudani' means 'Hell's Valley' due to the steam and boiling water. The monkeys live freely in the surrounding forests. Feeding the monkeys by visitors is strictly prohibited. This protected area is part of Japan's rich wildlife and flora, from the subtropical forests of Kyushu to the snowy regions of Hokkaido. Like many notable places in Japan, it combines regional character with the legacy of the samurai tradition, Shinto and Buddhist heritage, and the modern industrial nation. Thus, this place contributes to the diverse profile of Japan, from Mount Fuji and Tokyo to the volcanic island arc along the Pacific.
- Location: Japan
- Top sights: Yokoteyama & Shibutoge Ski Area · Mt. Higashidate · Mt. Iwasuge
- Nearby: Nozawa Onsen (16 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -5 | -4 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 21 | 17 | 11 | 4 | -2 |
| Rain mm | 83 | 60 | 83 | 88 | 103 | 143 | 199 | 162 | 178 | 159 | 87 | 90 |
📋 Practical info
Best season
Winter, from December to March, is undoubtedly the most spectacular time to visit when heavy snow blankets the valley and the famous snow monkeys frequently soak in the steaming natural hot springs to stay warm.
Best time of day
Midday is excellent for observing the monkeys bathing and socializing during the colder months. Arriving early in the morning allows you to walk the forested trail in peace before the large tourist crowds arrive.
Etiquette
Never stare directly into the eyes of the macaques, as they perceive this as an aggressive threat. Touching the animals, feeding them, or bringing plastic bags that resemble food packaging is strictly prohibited.
What to bring
Heavy winter clothing, thick gloves, and waterproof boots with exceptional grip are essential, as the approach trail leading into the valley becomes extremely icy, slippery, and treacherous during the snowy season.
Getting there
Reaching the park requires a bus or car ride to the Kanbayashi Onsen area, followed by a scenic 1.6-kilometer walk through a serene pine forest trail. The path is unpaved, somewhat flat, but not wheelchair accessible.
What to expect
Although the monkeys are largely habituated to humans, they remain wild animals that roam freely between the mountains and the valley. Their presence in the baths fluctuates based on weather and natural food availability.
Geography
Facts
- Famous for its Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys, that bathe in the hot springs (onsen) during the winter. It's a unique sight of wildlife adapting to the cold environment.
- Located within the island nation of Japan in the North Pacific.
- Plays a role in the local identity of the region.
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Sights in the town Jigokudani Monkey Park (13)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
When do the monkeys bathe in the hot springs?
Mostly in winter (December to March) when it is cold and snowy.
How long is the walk to the park?
It is about a 30-minute walk through the forest from the parking lot.
Are you allowed to feed the monkeys?
No, feeding or touching the wild animals is strictly prohibited.
Can humans bathe in the springs too?
In the park, the springs are for monkeys only; there are onsens for humans in the village.
Is there a restaurant there?
There is a small cafe at the park entrance, but no large restaurants in the forest.
Jigokudani Monkey Park: where is it located?
Jigokudani Monkey Park is located in Japan.
Jigokudani Monkey Park: what is there to see?
Highlights include Yokoteyama & Shibutoge Ski Area, Mt. Higashidate, Mt. Iwasuge.
Jigokudani Monkey Park: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Jigokudani Monkey Park: why is it worth visiting?
Jigokudani Monkey Park is a remarkable feature of the geography and culture of Japan.
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