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Kakum Forest Reserve

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Kakum Forest Reserve, officially known as Kakum National Park, encompasses an area of approximately 375 square kilometers within the Central Region of Ghana. Established as a reserve in 1931 and elevated to national park status in 1992, its primary mission is the preservation of Ghana's rapidly diminishing primary rainforest. The park's most famous feature is the Canopy Walkway, a series of seven suspension bridges reaching heights of up to 40 meters above the forest floor, which opened to the public in 1995. Geographically, the park lies within the Upper Guinean forest ecosystem and experiences a humid tropical climate throughout the year. The vegetation is characterized by towering emergent trees such as mahogany and silk cotton, while the fauna includes endangered forest elephants, Diana monkeys, and over 250 avian species. The park serves as a critical bastion for regional conservation and functions as a major educational center for tropical ecology. Kakum is notable for being one of the first parks in Africa developed with substantial community involvement, making it a benchmark for sustainable eco-tourism. Its blend of high biodiversity and unique aerial perspectives makes it a premier destination for naturalists and travelers alike.
- Location: Ghana
- Nearby: Cape Coast (31 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Aug, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 26 | 55 | 123 | 141 | 200 | 236 | 118 | 59 | 136 | 208 | 101 | 29 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Kakum was officially designated as a national park in 1992.
- The Canopy Walkway comprises seven bridges covering 330 meters.
- The park is home to an estimated population of over 200 forest elephants.
- More than 600 species of butterflies have been identified in the reserve.
- The park is situated approximately 33 kilometers north of Cape Coast.
- The highest point of the canopy walkway is 40 meters above the forest floor.
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Frequently asked questions
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Kakum Forest Reserve: where is it located?
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