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Mtskheta

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City
—°6
Mtskheta (Georgia)
ℹ️

Practical info — Mtskheta

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Modest dress (covered shoulders and knees) is required for Svetitskhoveli Cathedral; women may need headscarves.
  • Head up to Jvari Monastery for the classic view of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers merging.
  • The pedestrian streets around the main cathedral are lined with souvenir stalls.
  • Visit on a weekday morning to avoid the large weekend tour groups coming from Tbilisi.

🍽 Food

🍽
Lobio (bean stew)

The 'Salobie' (bean houses) near the town entrance are famous for this hearty dish.

🍽
Churchkhela

This Georgian treat made of nuts and grape juice is sold at many stalls on the pedestrian streets.

🍽
Mtsvadi

Freshly grilled meat skewers are best enjoyed at the traditional riverside restaurants.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Souvenir Market

Find traditional Georgian handicrafts, enamel jewelry, and local wine here.

🛍
Spices and Honey

Vendors near Svetitskhoveli Cathedral sell high-quality local products.

🧘
River Confluence

Find a quiet spot along the riverbanks away from the center to watch the water.

🧘
Antioch Church

A small, very peaceful church near the river where it is much quieter.

Mtskheta is one of Georgia's oldest cities, with around 7,500 inhabitants, and the spiritual heart of the country; it lies just 20 kilometres north-west of Tbilisi at the confluence of the Kura and the Aragvi rivers. As early as the 4th century BC the town was the capital of the Iberian kingdom of Kartli and remained the political centre of eastern Georgia for more than 700 years. In 327 AD, through the mission of Saint Nino, Christianity was adopted here as the state religion, one of the earliest such conversions in the world. From this era stems Svetitskhoveli Cathedral („the Living Pillar“), in its current form an 11th-century building and one of the holiest churches of the Georgian Orthodox Church. High above the town rises the 6th-century Jvari Monastery, a classic cross-domed structure included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site „Historical Monuments of Mtskheta“. The Armaztsikhe-Bagineti archaeological site, the Samtavro monastery church and the Patriarchate Museum all contribute to making this small city an extraordinarily dense religious and historical landscape.

Geography

Population
7,380 (2025)
Coordinates
41.84440, 44.71670

Facts

  • Founded in the 2nd millennium BC
  • Capital of the Kingdom of Iberia until the 5th century AD
  • Adoption of Christianity as state religion in 327 AD
  • Svetitskhoveli Cathedral dates from the 11th century
  • Jvari Monastery was constructed in the 6th century
  • UNESCO World Heritage site designation in 1994

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Sights in the town Mtskheta (6)

Armaztsikhe-Bagineti Archaeological Site🏺 historical

Armaztsikhe-Bagineti archaeological site, ruins of the ancient Iberian capital near Mtskheta with palace and temple remains.

Samtavro Necropolis🏺 historical

Samtavro Necropolis in Mtskheta is an ancient burial ground near Samtavro Monastery, a listed heritage site.

Mikheil Mamulashvili House-Museum🏛 museum

House-museum of Georgian painter Mikheil Mamulashvili in Mtskheta, displaying his works and personal belongings.

Aragvi Gate🏺 historical

Aragvi Gate in Mtskheta is an 18th-century city gate at the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers.

Church of Saint Barbare⛪ religious

Church of Saint Barbare in Mtskheta is a small medieval church on a hillside, a listed heritage building.

karsanis g'vt`ismshoblis eklesia⛪ religious

Georgian Orthodox church of the Mother of God in Karsani near Mtskheta.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Mtskheta important?
It is the ancient capital of Georgia and the country's religious center, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
What is the main church in Mtskheta?
Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, where the robe of Christ is said to be buried.
How to get to Jvari Monastery?
It sits on a hill opposite the town; it's best to take a taxi for the short drive.
What should you eat in Mtskheta?
The 'Salobie' restaurant is famous for its bean stew (Lobio) served in clay pots.
Can you visit Mtskheta as a day trip from Tbilisi?
Yes, it is only 20 km away and easily reached by marshrutka or taxi.
Mtskheta: where is it located?
Mtskheta is located in Georgia.
Mtskheta: what is there to see?
Highlights include Armaztsikhe-Bagineti Archaeological Site, Samtavro Necropolis, Mikheil Mamulashvili House-Museum.
Mtskheta: why is it worth visiting?
Mtskheta is one of Georgia's oldest cities, with around 7,500 inhabitants, and the spiritual heart of the country; it lies just 20 kilometres north-west of Tbilisi at the confluence of the Kura and the Aragvi rivers.
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