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Kivivaara

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Kivivaara (Finland)

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Kivivaara is a prominent hill located in the Kainuu region of Finland, situated near the border with Russia. The geology of the hill is characterized by Precambrian crystalline bedrock and glacial moraine deposits, which are typical of the Finnish taiga landscape. Historically, the Kivivaara area served as an essential landmark for reindeer herders and hunters from local communities. Today, the area is known for its pristine natural environment, with surrounding forests consisting primarily of pine and spruce trees adapted to the harsh Nordic climate. The region is part of a larger ecosystem that provides a habitat for rare animal species such as brown bears and lynxes. In recent years, Kivivaara has gained economic significance through the establishment of wind farms in the wider vicinity, while nature conservation remains a top priority for the territory.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C-13-13-8-3511141270-7-11
Rain mm4638424877931149880745652

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
Located in far eastern Lapland, access is typically achieved via remote local roads heading towards the sparsely populated Russian border zone.
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Best season
The short summer features the famous midnight sun for safe navigation, while late winter is generally preferred for extended snowshoeing or skiing across the fells.
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Terrain & paths
The impressive landscape is characterized by an extremely remote wilderness, featuring gentle rolling hills and vast, trackless stretches of ancient boreal forests.
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What to bring
A highly reliable GPS device, physical topographic maps, ample extra provisions, and heavily weather-resistant outdoor clothing are absolutely essential in this region.
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Parking
Visitors typically leave their vehicles at the very end of the public dirt roads in the nearest small rural settlements before trekking off into the deep wilderness.
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Safety
Due to the extreme remoteness and strict regulations near the Russian border, hikers must firmly stay within permitted zones and carry reliable emergency communication.
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Time needed
A thorough exploration of this profound wilderness typically requires at least a full demanding day, though multi-day camping expeditions are much more common for trekkers.

Geography

Coordinates
66.80000, 29.50000

Facts

  • Kivivaara is located in the municipality of Hyrynsalmi within the Kainuu region.
  • The elevation of the hill reaches approximately 300 to 350 meters above sea level.
  • The area is part of the Finnish taiga belt, characterized by boreal coniferous forests.
  • One of Finland's largest wind farms, featuring over 30 turbines, is located nearby.
  • The average annual temperature in the region is around 1 degree Celsius.
  • The geological bedrock consists of gneiss that is over 2.5 billion years old.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Where is Kivivaara located?
It is a hill in the Salla/Savukoski region.
Is the trail marked?
Mostly unmarked terrain; map and compass are needed.
Is there a campfire spot?
There are some simple wilderness huts in the surrounding area.
What is the terrain like?
Very rocky and marshy; sturdy boots are a must.
Can you see wild animals there?
Reindeer are common; moose can be seen with some luck.
Kivivaara: where is it located?
Kivivaara is located in Finland.
Kivivaara: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Kivivaara: why is it worth visiting?
Kivivaara is a prominent hill located in the Kainuu region of Finland, situated near the border with Russia.
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