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Pica

ℹ️Practical info — Pica
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🌤 Weather — 5 days
📍 Nearby
Sights nearby
Water temperature…
Pica is a lush oasis surrounded by the arid expanse of the Atacama Desert, historically serving as a crucial stop for caravans. The town is famous for its natural hot spring pools, particularly the Cocha Resbaladero, where water naturally sits at around 30°C. Visitors come here to escape the desert heat and soak in the mineral-rich waters. The area is heavily agricultural despite the climate, heavily relying on ancient underground aquifers. The town is synonymous with the "Limón de Pica," a small, intensely aromatic lime essential for the authentic Chilean Pisco Sour. Walking through the town, you will find traditional colonial architecture featuring wide verandas and historic churches. The Iglesia de San Andrés, dating back to the 1880s, stands as a testament to the region's historical wealth derived from the nitrate mining era nearby. Reaching Pica requires a two-hour drive east from Iquique, crossing the stark desert landscape before descending into the green valley. The best time to visit is during the Chilean winter from June to August when daytime temperatures are pleasant. Local gastronomy heavily features tropical fruits like mangoes and guavas, alongside traditional northern Chilean dishes.
- Location: Chile
- Top sights: Museo Contemporáneo de Pica · Museo Municipal de Pica · Barrio Histórico
- Nearby: Mamiña (21 km)
- Population: ~9.296 (2023)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 |
| Rain mm | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Geography
Facts
- Located in the Atacama Desert.
- Famous for natural hot springs.
- Produces the unique Pica lemon.
- Crucial stop for historical caravans.
- Features 1880s colonial architecture.
- San Andrés Church is a landmark.
- Water temperature averages 30°C.
- Elevation is roughly 1,300 meters.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Pica (6)
Frequently asked questions
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