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Pumalín National Park

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Pumalín National Park (Chile)

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Pumalín Douglas Tompkins National Park is located in the Palena province of northern Patagonia and covers an area of approximately 400,000 hectares. The area was secured starting in 1991 by US entrepreneur Douglas Tompkins through private land purchases to protect the Valdivian temperate rainforest and was later donated to the Chilean state. Geographically, the park stretches from the Pacific fjords to the peaks of the Andes and is characterized by active volcanoes such as Michinmahuida and Chaitén. The region is marked by extreme rainfall, which has enabled the growth of dense vegetation featuring millennia-old Alerce trees (Fitzroya cupressoides). The park serves as a sanctuary for endangered species like the huemul deer and the pudu, as well as a variety of endemic bird species. The infrastructure includes ecologically designed hiking trails, campsites, and information centers that combine tourism with strict nature conservation regulations. Since 2018, the area has been officially classified as a national park and forms a central part of the Chilean network of protected areas in Patagonia.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C1212118643457810
Rain mm877098981491621361438111810192

📋 Practical info

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Best season
The best time to visit Pumalín National Park is from October to March, the Patagonian spring and summer when rainfall is lower. During this time wildlife is most active and the trails are more accessible.
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Best time of day
Early morning is good for spotting birds and shy mammals like the pudú in the undergrowth. Dusk also draws out many animals, while midday hours are quieter due to warmth.
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Etiquette
Stay on marked trails to protect the sensitive rainforest floor and the roots of alerce trees. Do not feed animals and avoid loud noises so as not to disturb the natural behaviour of the inhabitants.
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What to bring
Waterproof hiking boots and rain gear are essential in the Patagonian rainforest. Binoculars help you spot birds and mammals in the dense canopy.
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Getting there
The park is accessible via the Carretera Austral, requiring a ferry crossing from Hornopirén to Caleta Gonzalo. The journey is adventurous; allow plenty of time and check ferry schedules.
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What to expect
The dense rainforest makes sightings challenging - focus on sounds and movement in the undergrowth. Take your time, settle in a quiet spot, and wait for animals to reveal their natural behaviour.

Geography

Coordinates
-42.60000, -72.60000

Facts

  • The park hosts approximately 25% of Chile's remaining Alerce forests.
  • The official donation of the land to the state took place in 2017.
  • The Chaitén volcano erupted spectacularly in 2008 after long inactivity.
  • Annual rainfall can reach up to 6,000 mm in some parts of the park.
  • There are over 12 different hiking trails with varying difficulty levels.
  • The Alerce trees in the park can reach an age of over 3,000 years.

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Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Sights in the town Pumalín National Park (5)

Mirador Cascada Alta🌿 nature

A viewpoint offering impressive sights of an upper waterfall within Pumalín National Park.

Mirador Cascada Baja🌿 nature

A scenic lookout point providing views of a lower waterfall amidst the lush temperate rainforest.

Mirador Laguna🌿 nature

A viewpoint overlooking a serene lagoon surrounded by the dense vegetation of the Pumalín nature reserve.

Sendero de Alerces📍 landmark

A hiking trail that winds through a pristine forest of ancient Alerce trees.

Alerces📍 landmark

A protected grove showcasing towering, millennial Alerce trees within the national park.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is special about Pumalín Park?
It protects vast areas of temperate rainforest and ancient Alerce trees (South America's redwoods).
How do you get to the park?
Access is mainly via the Carretera Austral. Ferries from Hornopirén to Caleta Gonzalo are often necessary.
Are there camping facilities?
Yes, the park has excellently maintained campsites with simple sanitary facilities in beautiful nature.
Which hikes are recommended?
The 'Sendero Cascadas' provides great waterfalls, while the 'Sendero Alerce' leads to the giant, ancient trees.
When should you visit Pumalín?
Summer (December to March) is best, as it can rain extremely heavily in the rainforest.
Pumalín National Park: where is it located?
Pumalín National Park is located in Chile.
Pumalín National Park: what is there to see?
Highlights include Mirador Cascada Alta, Mirador Cascada Baja, Mirador Laguna.
Pumalín National Park: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Pumalín National Park: why is it worth visiting?
Pumalín Douglas Tompkins National Park is located in the Palena province of northern Patagonia and covers an area of approximately 400,000 hectares.
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