Pauline Chapel

The Pauline Chapel (Cappella Paolina) is a significant chapel in the Apostolic Palace, best known for containing the final two frescoes painted by Michelangelo. Commissioned by Pope Paul III in 1537 and designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, the chapel was intended for private papal use and the reservation of the Blessed Sacrament. Michelangelo’s frescoes, 'The Conversion of Saul' and 'The Crucifixion of St. Peter', were executed between 1542 and 1550 when the artist was in his late seventies. These powerful works differ from his earlier Sistine Chapel paintings, exhibiting a more somber and introspective style. The chapel’s walls are also adorned with frescoes by Lorenzo Sabbatini and Federico Zuccari, depicting various scenes from the lives of the apostles. Historically, the Pauline Chapel has played a crucial role in the papal conclave, serving as the gathering place where cardinals offer their final prayers before entering the Sistine Chapel for voting. After a major seven-year restoration completed in 2009, the chapel's artistic brilliance has been preserved, though it remains closed to the general public to maintain its sacred character.

History & landmarks

Bunker Access

A secured access point to underground structures within the Vatican walls.

St. Peter's Square

A monumental square in front of St.

Vatican Fire Station

The headquarters of the Vatican Fire Brigade, responsible for fire protection and safety services throughout the entire enclave.

Typography Street

The central street of the Vatican's publishing district, home to the printing presses and editorial offices of official media.

Fountain of the Galley

A decorative fountain in the Vatican Gardens evocative of maritime themes.

Postal Service Square

A busy square near the Vatican Post Office headquarters, serving as a vital hub for postal and parcel traffic.

Oven Square

A small square in the heart of the Vatican's service district, named after the historical bakery that served the city.

Gendarmerie Barracks

The living quarters and operational center of the Gendarmerie Corps of Vatican City, responsible for public order.

More places

Storage Annex

A functional building used for the storage of operational materials.

St. Peter's Dome

The most distinctive feature of Rome's skyline, designed by Michelangelo.

St. Peter's Basilica

The world's largest church, built over the burial site of St.

San Damaso Courtyard

The primary courtyard of the Apostolic Palace, where the Holy See's protocol receives visiting heads of state and diplomatic missions.

Bronze Door

The primary ceremonial entrance to the Apostolic Palace, constantly guarded by the Pontifical Swiss Guard.

Domus Sanctae Marthae

A guesthouse for clergy and the current residence of Pope Francis.

Palace of Gregory XIII

This part of the Apostolic Palace surrounds the San Damaso Courtyard.

Canons' Palace

This monumental residential complex houses the canons of St.