Plizio Visual Lab

Governorate Palace

Plizio editorial teamUpdated: Jun 2026Data Sources

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The Governorate Palace is the administrative hub of Vatican City, housing the government of the state. The imposing building was constructed between 1927 and 1931 in an eclectic style, shortly after the state's founding via the Lateran Treaties. Located behind St. Peter's Basilica in the heart of the Vatican Gardens, it is the seat of the Cardinal President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State. From here, all civil matters are administered, including the postal service, gendarmerie, museums, and health services. The architecture reflects the sovereignty and administrative independence of the city-state. In front of the palace lies a magnificent garden featuring the reigning Pope's coat of arms created from flowers. While not open to the public, the palace plays a central role in official state visits and diplomatic receptions.

Location: Vatican
Top sights: Pius IV House · St Mary's Church · Galleria delle Carte Geografiche

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Avg °C	7	8	10	14	18	23	26	26	21	17	12	8
Rain mm	73	77	69	56	57	34	26	26	70	82	114	92

📋 Practical info

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Visiting

The Governorate Palace is not a tourist attraction - it houses the Vatican administration and is closed to the public. Viewing is only possible from outside.

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Typical hours

As it is an administrative building, there are no visitor hours. The building is active during Vatican office hours but not open to visitors.

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Photography

Exterior photos are unrestricted as long as you avoid sensitive areas. Do not photograph entrances or security personnel too closely.

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Time needed

A quick glance at the facade is enough - about 5 to 10 minutes. There are no exhibitions or interiors to visit.

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Combine with

Since the building is near the Vatican Gardens, it can be combined with a garden tour. St. Peter's Basilica is also within walking distance.

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Getting there

The palace is located inside Vatican City, behind St. Peter's Basilica. The easiest access is via the Vatican Gardens, but a guided tour is required.

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Insider tip

Notice the special license plates of service cars parked in front - they carry Vatican insignia. A short walk along the wall is worthwhile.

Geography

Coordinates

41.90370, 12.45220

Facts

The building's architect was Giuseppe Momo, who designed many Vatican structures.
It was built on the site of the former papal mint.
The palace also houses the headquarters of the Vatican Gendarmerie.
The top floor contains guest apartments for high-ranking visitors.
The facade is made of travertine and brick, typical of the Roman monumental style.
The chapel of Santa Maria Regina della Famiglia is located inside the palace.