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Resolution Bay
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Landmark
Resolution Bay on Tanna Island, now commonly known as Port Resolution, is inextricably linked to James Cook's second voyage of discovery. In August 1774, HMS Resolution anchored in this sheltered bay, marking the first significant encounter between Europeans and the people of Tanna. Cook named the bay after his vessel and remained there for several weeks to replenish supplies and observe the nearby Yasur volcano. The journals of his onboard naturalists, such as Johann Reinhold Forster, provided the first detailed scientific accounts of the region's flora, fauna, and ethnography. Geographically, the bay is noted for its volcanic activity, with geothermal springs along the shoreline serving as a unique feature. Interactions during Cook's stay were a mix of mutual curiosity and occasional tension resulting from cultural misunderstandings. Today, the bay remains a popular anchorage for yachts and a key site for tourists interested in maritime history. The local community continues to pass down oral histories regarding the arrival of the massive foreign ship.
- Location: Vanuatu
- Top sights: Lookout and Clay Paint · Coloured Ground · Lagoon
- Nearby: Louniel Traditional Site (13 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 175 | 156 | 210 | 185 | 106 | 84 | 67 | 59 | 56 | 86 | 86 | 116 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The historic landing site of Captain Cook is freely accessible. The bay can be visited at any time, as only the beach area is public. Visitors should treat the site with respect given its cultural significance.
Typical hours
As an open bay there are no set visiting hours. Typically the best time to visit is during daylight to fully enjoy the scenery. Early morning has the best light for photographs.
Photography
Photography is allowed and highly recommended, especially at sunrise. The wide bay and surrounding hills provide great subjects. Avoid capturing sensitive cultural objects without permission.
Time needed
Plan about 1-2 hours for visiting the bay and walking along the beach. For a relaxed exploration with breaks you can allow half a day. Travel to the site often takes longer than the time spent there.
Combine with
Combine the visit with the nearby active Mount Yasur volcano on Tanna. The traditional village of Port Resolution is also worth a detour. Many operators offer tours covering both sites.
Getting there
The bay is best accessed by 4WD vehicle or boat from Port Resolution. A dirt track leads from the main road down to the beach. Ask locals for guides as paths are unmarked.
Insider tip
Make sure to bring insect repellent as sandflies and mosquitoes are common. Wear sturdy footwear for the rocky beach and carry plenty of water as there are no facilities on site.
Geography
Facts
- James Cook landed here on August 5, 1774.
- The bay was named after the ship HMS Resolution.
- Johann Reinhold Forster wrote the first scientific account of Mt. Yasur here.
- Natural hot springs are located along the shoreline of the bay.
- Cook attempted to trade for sandalwood and provisions during his stay.
- Port Resolution remains a primary anchorage for international yachts.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Resolution Bay (6)
Enasy beach
Sandy beach with palm trees and calm water; suitable for swimming and snorkelling.
Nakamal Manuapen
Traditional community meeting house; venue for local customs and ceremonies.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Why is it called Resolution Bay?
It is named after Captain Cook's ship 'Resolution', which anchored there.
Is it good for snorkeling?
Yes, the bay has clear water and beautiful coral formations.
How to reach the bay?
The bay is located on Tanna and is mainly accessible by boat.
Are there accommodation options there?
Only simple homestays near the coast.
Is it safe to swim?
Yes, generally safe, but watch out for currents.
Resolution Bay: where is it located?
Resolution Bay is located in Vanuatu.
Resolution Bay: what is there to see?
Highlights include Lookout and Clay Paint, Coloured Ground, Lagoon.
Resolution Bay: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul, Sep.
Resolution Bay: why is it worth visiting?
Resolution Bay on Tanna Island, now commonly known as Port Resolution, is inextricably linked to James Cook's second voyage of discovery.
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Port Resolution
A bay on Tanna discovered in 1774 by Captain James Cook and named after his ship, HMS Resolution.
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