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Bakhchisaray Palace
The Khan's Palace in Bakhchisaray, also known as Hansaray, is a unique architectural gem and the only surviving residence of the Crimean Khans in the world. The complex was built in the 16th century under Khan Sahib I Giray and served as the political and cultural center of the Crimean Khanate for over two centuries. The architecture of the palace reflects the Ottoman and Crimean Tatar styles, characterized by delicate wood carvings, colorful stained-glass windows, and idyllic inner courtyards with fountains. One of the most famous spots within the complex is the 'Fountain of Tears,' which gained worldwide fame through Alexander Pushkin's poem and is a symbol of the Khan's deep grief for his deceased wife. The extensive grounds also include the Great Khan Mosque, the Divan Hall for state affairs, a harem, and the family tombs of the Giray dynasty. Today, the palace is a UNESCO World Heritage candidate and houses a significant museum of Crimean Tatar history and culture. Despite numerous restorations and historical fires, the complex has preserved its Oriental mysticism and elegance, offering a fascinating insight into the era of the Khans.
- Location: Ukraine
- Nearby: Gresivsky (29 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 2 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 17 | 22 | 25 | 25 | 20 | 14 | 8 | 4 |
| Rain mm | 48 | 36 | 34 | 30 | 41 | 50 | 40 | 36 | 38 | 47 | 42 | 44 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Construction of the palace began around 1532 under Sahib I Giray.
- It is the only surviving residence of the Crimean Khans in the world.
- The famous Fountain of Tears was constructed in 1764.
- Alexander Pushkin dedicated a world-famous poem to the fountain.
- The Great Khan Mosque dates back to the mid-16th century.
- The complex is on the tentative list for UNESCO World Heritage status.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Khan's Palace?
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Bakhchisaray Palace: where is it located?
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