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Venetia Diamond Mine

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The Venetia Diamond Mine is situated in the Limpopo Province, close to the borders of Zimbabwe and Botswana. It stands as South Africa's largest producer of diamonds, accounting for roughly 40 percent of the country's annual diamond output. Opened in 1992 by De Beers, the facility originally operated as a vast open-pit mine. Currently, it is undergoing a multi-billion dollar transition to underground mining to extend its operational lifespan well beyond 2040. Geologically, the mine targets several kimberlite pipes that were first identified during exploration in the 1980s. The site is noted for its rigorous environmental management, as it borders the Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve. Providing thousands of jobs, it remains a vital asset in the global diamond supply chain for De Beers. Technological upgrades include automated hauling systems and state-of-the-art recovery plants.
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Aug, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 27 | 26 | 23 | 20 | 17 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 27 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 78 | 62 | 47 | 20 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 24 | 60 | 83 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Largest diamond mine in all of South Africa.
- Opened by Harry Oppenheimer in 1992.
- Produces 40% of the nation's total diamond output.
- Owned and operated by the De Beers Group.
- Undergoing a $2 billion underground expansion.
- Borders the Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve.
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Sights in the town Venetia Diamond Mine (1)
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