Plizio Visual Lab
Monument to the Discoveries
Plizio editorial teamData Sources
Landmark
The Monument to the Discoveries stands on the northern bank of the Tagus River in Lisbon, commemorating the prominent role Portugal played in the Age of Discovery. Originally built as a temporary structure for the 1940 Portuguese World Exhibition, the current permanent monument was completed in 1960 to mark the 500th anniversary of the death of Prince Henry the Navigator. The 52-meter-high structure is shaped like the prow of a caravel with its sails unfurled, facing the estuary. It features 33 statues of notable figures from Portuguese history, led by Prince Henry at the front, followed by explorers like Vasco da Gama, Ferdinand Magellan, and several cartographers and clerics. Inside, the monument houses exhibition halls and an observation deck that provides panoramic views of the Belém district. A large compass rose mosaic, measuring 50 meters in diameter, is set into the pavement in front of the monument, showing the historical routes of Portuguese sailors. This landmark remains a powerful symbol of the nation's maritime heritage and scientific contributions to global exploration.
- Location: Portugal
- Top sights: Afonso de Albuquerque Square Garden · National Coach Museum · MAAT - Tejo Power Station
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 11 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 18 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 19 | 14 | 11 |
| Rain mm | 60 | 51 | 60 | 54 | 34 | 13 | 3 | 5 | 28 | 78 | 86 | 61 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The Monument to the Discoveries is an iconic monument on the Tagus waterfront, freely accessible from outside at any time. The viewing platform at the top can be reached by elevator or stairs - entry fee applies. The interior houses a small exhibition.
Typical hours
The viewing platform is typically open daily from 10:00 to 19:00 (longer in summer). In winter, hours may be shorter. Check exact times before visiting, as they vary seasonally.
Photography
Photography is unrestricted on the viewing platform and outside. Inside the monument, photography may be restricted in the exhibition. Tripods are usually not allowed on the platform due to limited space.
Time needed
For the exterior, 15-20 minutes is enough. If you also want to see the viewing platform and interior exhibition, allow 30-45 minutes. From the top, you get an excellent view of the waterfront.
Combine with
The monument is in the Belém district, which also houses the Jerónimos Monastery, Belém Tower, and Berardo Museum. A walk along the Tagus riverfront links all attractions. Try the famous Pastéis de Belém nearby.
Getting there
The monument is accessible by tram (line 15E) or bus (lines 714, 727, 728). The stop „Mosteiro dos Jerónimos” is nearby. From Belém train station it's about 10 minutes on foot. Parking is limited.
Insider tip
Visit the monument in the late afternoon to use the golden hour light for photos. The viewing platform is often less crowded if you come just before closing. Combine the visit with a boat trip on the Tagus.
Geography
Facts
- The current monument was officially inaugurated in 1960.
- It stands at a total height of 52 meters above the river bank.
- A total of 33 prominent historical figures are depicted on the sides.
- The ground mosaic compass rose measures 50 meters across.
- The structure was designed by architect Cottinelli Telmo.
- The interior contains a multi-level museum and an elevator.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Monument to the Discoveries (10)
Quake - Lisbon Earthquake Centre🏛 museum
Interactive experience center in Lisbon, focusing on the 1755 earthquake.
Vasco da Gama Garden🌳 park
Park built in the 1980s, designed by António Saraiva, honoring the navigator Vasco da Gama.
Belém National Palace
Palace originating in the 16th century, enlarged under King John V, with gardens and a former hunting lodge.
Palácio dos Marqueses de Angeja🏰 castle
18th-century palace built on remains of São João fort, rebuilt after the earthquake.
Ermida de Nossa Senhora da Conceição
Chapel founded in 1710, a baroque hermitage, deconsecrated after the republic was proclaimed.
Monument to the Discoveries
Concrete and stone monument inaugurated in 1960 for the 500th anniversary of Prince Henry the Navigator's death.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Can you go to the top of the Monument to the Discoveries?
Yes, there is an elevator that takes visitors to the observation deck at the top.
What can you see from the top?
You get a great view of Belém, the Tagus River, and the massive wind rose mosaic on the ground below.
Who does the monument represent?
Prince Henry the Navigator stands at the front, followed by famous explorers, cartographers, and chroniclers.
Is access to the observation deck free?
Viewing the monument from the outside is free, but there is a fee for the observation deck and museum.
How long does a visit take?
A visit to the top and the small indoor exhibition usually takes 30 to 45 minutes.
Monument to the Discoveries: where is it located?
Monument to the Discoveries is located in Portugal.
Monument to the Discoveries: what is there to see?
Highlights include Afonso de Albuquerque Square Garden, National Coach Museum, MAAT - Tejo Power Station.
Monument to the Discoveries: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
Monument to the Discoveries: why is it worth visiting?
The Monument to the Discoveries stands on the northern bank of the Tagus River in Lisbon, commemorating the prominent role Portugal played in the Age of Discovery.
Explore with Plizio
Discover more places in Europe
More places in Portugal →
Nearby cities
Costa da Caparica
Costa da Caparica is a vibrant coastal town near Lisbon, Portugal, famous for its expansive sandy shores, excellent surfing conditions, a…
Caxias
Caxias is a charming coastal parish in the Greater Lisbon area, known for its historic forts and tranquil beaches along the Tagus estuary.
Charneca de Caparica
Charneca de Caparica is a vibrant coastal parish near Lisbon, famous for its extensive sandy coastline and pine forests.
Amadora
Amadora is a populous city within the Lisbon metropolitan area.
Paço de Arcos
A beautiful coastal town along the Portuguese Riviera, offering charming beaches, historic forts, and an excellent culinary scene near Li…
Oeiras
Oeiras is a dynamic municipality on the Estoril Coast, balancing urban convenience with rich maritime heritage and beautiful promenades.
Carcavelos
A lively coastal town near Lisbon, famous for its expansive beach, surfing culture, and historic fort.
Agualva-Cacém
Agualva-Cacém is a bustling urban center in the Sintra municipality, offering a mix of modern life, local markets, and proximity to histo…
Parede
Parede is a charming coastal town on the Portuguese Riviera, famous for its health-boosting, iodine-rich waters.
Samouco
A picturesque town on the banks of the Tagus, known for its salt pans and proximity to the Vasco da Gama Bridge.
Cascais
An elegant seaside resort on the Portuguese Riviera, known for its golden beaches and grand villas.
Montijo
Montijo is located on the southern bank of the Tagus and is directly connected to Lisbon via the Vasco da Gama Bridge.
Birre
Birre is a quiet residential area near Cascais, providing easy access to the stunning Atlantic coastline.
Alcochete
A charming town on the Tagus banks near Lisbon, famous for its salt pans, flamingos, and the Praia dos Moinhos beach.
Azeitão (São Lourenço e São Simão)
Nestled in the heart of Arrábida Natural Park, Azeitão is renowned for its exceptional wines, cheeses, and picturesque scenery.
History & landmarks
MAAT Lisbon
MAAT is one of Lisbon's most modern landmarks and combines art, architecture, and technology.
Jerónimos Monastery
The Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon is an outstanding example of Manueline architecture.
São Jorge Castle
São Jorge Castle overlooks Lisbon's historic center.
National Tile Museum
The National Tile Museum in Lisbon is dedicated to Portuguese tile art.
Lisbon Oceanarium
Lisbon Oceanarium is one of Europe's largest aquariums and a top family attraction.
Belém Tower
The Belém Tower (Torre de Belém), an iconic symbol of Portugal's Age of Discovery, is a stunning limestone fortification that stands prou…
Pena Palace, Sintra
Pena Palace in Sintra is an iconic example of 19th-century Romantic architecture.
Sintra-Cascais NP
The Sintra-Cascais Natural Park extends from the forested mountains of Sintra to the rugged Atlantic coast.
Nature
Tagus River
The Tagus is the longest river on the Iberian Peninsula and defines life around Lisbon.
Albufeira Lagoon
Lagoa de Albufeira is a coastal lagoon south of Lisbon with calm water and natural areas.
Tejo Estuary Nature Reserve
A significant wetland near Lisbon that functions as a major wintering ground for waterbirds.
More places
Montejunto Range
The Serra de Montejunto is a small but distinctive mountain range north of Lisbon.
Ajuda National Palace
This neoclassical palace in Lisbon served as the official residence of the Portuguese royal family in the 19th century.
Tapada das Necessidades
A historic park in Lisbon that was once part of the royal complex.
Peace Park of Almada
An extensive urban park in Almada that serves recreation and nature.
National Theater of Sao Carlos
The opera house in Lisbon was opened at the end of the 18th century.
Queluz Palace
This 18th-century palace served as a royal residence for the House of Braganza.
Monterreo Park
A landscaped park with native tree species.
Alverca Aerospace Cluster
Alverca is a significant hub for aerospace maintenance and manufacturing in Portugal.