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Alte Feste
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Landmark
Alte Feste (Old Fortress) in Windhoek is the city's oldest surviving building and a significant national monument. Its cornerstone was laid in 1890 by the German Schutztruppe colonial troops under the command of Curt von François. The fort was built to serve as headquarters for the German troops and to impose peace between the warring Nama and Herero tribes. Its strategic location on a hill provided a commanding view of the valley. Alte Feste was extended multiple times over the years and served various purposes, including as barracks and later as a hostel. From 1957 until 2014, it housed the historical collection of the National Museum of Namibia. The controversial Reiterdenkmal equestrian statue, commemorating the German colonial troops, once stood in its courtyard but was removed in 2013. The building is a symbol of Windhoek's beginnings.
- Location: Namibia
- Top sights: Windhoek City Museum · Equestrian Monument
- Nearby: Gross Barmen (63 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Sep–Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 24 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 20 | 23 | 23 | 24 |
| Rain mm | 90 | 91 | 84 | 57 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 21 | 34 | 53 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Alte Feste is now a museum and part of the National Museum of Namibia; visitors can see exhibitions on colonial history and independence. The building is accessible inside and outside, entry to the museum is usually subject to a fee.
Typical hours
The museum is typically open Tuesday to Saturday from about 9 AM to 5 PM, Sundays often only in the afternoon. Mondays and public holidays may be closed; a check on the official website is advisable.
Photography
In the exhibition halls, photography without flash is usually allowed, but flash may be prohibited to protect sensitive exhibits. Exterior views of the fortress can be photographed at any time and offer a good contrast to the modern city skyline.
Time needed
For touring the exhibitions and the outdoor area, allow about one to one and a half hours. Those who want to delve deeper into Namibia's history can easily spend two hours or more.
Combine with
Alte Feste is located in the center of Windhoek, just a few minutes' walk from Christ Church and the Independence Museum. Zoo Park and Parliament Gardens are also within walking distance and lend themselves to a combined city walk.
Getting there
Alte Feste is centrally located on Robert Mugabe Avenue and is easily accessible by car, taxi or on foot. There are limited parking options in the area, so public transport or a hotel shuttle is recommended.
Insider tip
Combine the visit with the nearby Independence Museum to understand the historical link between German colonial rule and Namibian freedom. An audio guide or guided tour enriches the experience.
Geography
Facts
- Oldest building in Windhoek
- Cornerstone laid in 1890
- Built by the German Schutztruppe
- Commander: Curt von François
- Served as headquarters and barracks
- Formerly housed the National Museum
- The Reiterdenkmal statue once stood here
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Alte Feste (2)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What exactly is Alte Feste?
It is Windhoek's oldest building, a former fort.
Can you visit the interior?
It is currently often used for exhibitions, check access.
Are there guided tours?
Information about tours can usually be found at the entrance.
When is the best time to visit?
Weekdays in the morning are usually the quietest.
Are there entrance fees?
Yes, there is a small entrance fee.
Alte Feste: where is it located?
Alte Feste is located in Namibia.
Alte Feste: what is there to see?
Highlights include Windhoek City Museum, Equestrian Monument.
Alte Feste: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Sep, Nov.
Alte Feste: why is it worth visiting?
Alte Feste (Old Fortress) in Windhoek is the city's oldest surviving building and a significant national monument.
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