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Former capital Bingerville
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Bingerville, named after the French explorer and first governor Louis-Gustave Binger, served as the capital of the French colony of Ivory Coast from 1900 to 1934. The decision to relocate the capital from Grand-Bassam was made following a deadly yellow fever epidemic, as Bingerville's plateau location offered a healthier climate. During its tenure as capital, numerous colonial structures were erected, including the Governor's Palace, which now functions as an orphanage. The town is also renowned for its Botanical Garden, established in 1904, which houses an impressive collection of tropical plant species. Bingerville developed into a major educational hub, home to institutions such as the École de l'Agriculture. Even after the capital was moved to Abidjan in 1934, Bingerville maintained its significance as an administrative and cultural suburban center. The town's architecture reflects the early 20th-century era and stands as an important record of colonial urban planning in West Africa.
- Location: Côte d’Ivoire
- Nearby: Abidjan (15 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Aug, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 26 | 63 | 130 | 158 | 201 | 260 | 98 | 47 | 99 | 183 | 110 | 50 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The former capital Bingerville in Ivory Coast houses the colonial governor's palace. The palace building can be viewed from the outside, while the interior is usually not open to the public.
Typical hours
The grounds around the palace are accessible during the day, but there are no fixed hours for exterior viewing. It is recommended to come during daylight.
Photography
Photography of the exterior facade and gardens is allowed. Be mindful not to photograph official buildings in the background if security personnel are present.
Time needed
Viewing the exterior takes about 20 to 30 minutes. If you want to explore the town and other colonial buildings, budget two to three hours.
Combine with
Combine the visit with a walk through Bingerville's botanical center or Saint-Pierre Cathedral. The nearby Abidjan Zoo is also worth a trip.
Getting there
Bingerville is about 15 kilometers northeast of Abidjan and reachable by taxi or bus. The journey from central Abidjan takes 30-45 minutes depending on traffic.
Insider tip
Visit Bingerville early in the morning to avoid the worst heat. Bring cash as there are few ATMs in the area.
Geography
Facts
- Bingerville was the colonial capital from 1900 to 1934.
- The Bingerville Botanical Garden was established in 1904.
- The town was named after Louis-Gustave Binger.
- The old Governor's Palace was completed in 1905.
- The capital was moved here due to a yellow fever epidemic.
- Bingerville is home to the national orphanage (EMPT).
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Former capital Bingerville (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Why was Bingerville important?
It was the capital of the French colony of Côte d'Ivoire from 1900 to 1934.
What is the main attraction today?
The Botanical Garden and the former Governor General's building.
Where does the name come from?
Named after Louis-Gustave Binger, the first governor of the colony.
How far is it from Abidjan?
It is about 20 km east of Abidjan's city center and has almost merged with it.
Is the Botanical Garden worth a visit?
Yes, it gives a peaceful oasis with many tropical plant species.
Former capital Bingerville: where is it located?
Former capital Bingerville is located in Côte d’Ivoire.
Former capital Bingerville: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Aug, Dec.
Former capital Bingerville: why is it worth visiting?
Bingerville, named after the French explorer and first governor Louis-Gustave Binger, served as the capital of the French colony of Ivory Coast from 1900 to 1934.
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