Plizio Visual Lab
Taranto
Taranto, known as the "city of the two seas," is strategically located on the Ionian coast of Puglia and features a storied past as the preeminent Spartan colony of Magna Graecia. The city's geography is defined by its position between the Mar Piccolo and Mar Grande, linked by a navigable canal and the iconic Ponte Girevole swing bridge. Its historic heart, the Isola del Borgo Antico, houses the formidable Aragonese Castle and remains of ancient Doric temples. A cultural highlight is the National Archaeological Museum (MArTA), home to one of the world's most significant collections of ancient gold jewelry. In modern times, Taranto transformed into a major industrial hub and Italy's primary naval base. Despite the challenges of heavy industry, the city maintains its deep maritime identity and culinary traditions, particularly its famous mussel cultivation. With over 190,000 residents, it remains a critical economic and strategic center for southern Italy.
- Location: Italy
- Top sights: Tempio Dorico · Chiostro del convento di San Domenico · Mudi Museo Diocesano di Taranto
- Nearby: Lama (6 km)
- Population: ~198.585 (2024)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 9 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 18 | 24 | 27 | 27 | 23 | 18 | 14 | 10 |
| Rain mm | 67 | 54 | 64 | 50 | 39 | 33 | 34 | 32 | 60 | 79 | 86 | 72 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Taranto was founded in 706 BC by settlers from Sparta.
- The Aragonese Castle dates in its current form from the 15th century.
- The Ponte Girevole swing bridge was first inaugurated in 1887.
- The MArTA Museum houses the famous "Ori di Taranto" ancient gold collection.
- The city is the primary naval base for the Italian Navy.
- Taranto is situated on the Gulf of Taranto in the northern Ionian Sea.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Taranto (7)
Chiostro del convento di San Domenico🏛 museum
A historic cloister located within a former Dominican convent.
Mudi Museo Diocesano di Taranto🏛 museum
A diocesan museum displaying a collection of religious art and treasures.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Why is Taranto called the City of the Two Seas?
What is the main sight?
Can you visit the port?
What is a typical local dish?
Is the city family-friendly?
Taranto: where is it located?
Taranto: what is there to see?
Taranto: when is the best time to visit?
Taranto: why is it worth visiting?

















