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Kolin Battlefield
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The Kolín Battlefield marks the site of a pivotal military engagement during the Seven Years' War, which took place on June 18, 1757. It was here that the Prussian army under King Frederick II faced the Austrian forces commanded by Field Marshal Leopold Joseph von Daun. The Austrian victory ended the Prussian siege of Prague and forced Frederick the Great to execute a strategic retreat from Bohemia. The battle was characterized by fierce fighting across hilly terrain, where Prussian cavalry suffered heavy losses against well-entrenched Austrian infantry positions. Today, a prominent monument on the Křečhoř Hill commemorates the fallen soldiers and the decisive Habsburg success. The site is designated as a historical memorial area and serves military historians as a key resource for studying 18th-century warfare tactics. Much of the rural landscape remains unchanged, allowing for a clear reconstruction of the troop movements.
- Location: Czech Republic
- Top sights: Mašínův statek - Památník tří odbojů. · Tvrz Lošany · svatý Jiří
- Nearby: Kolín (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -2 | -1 | 3 | 9 | 14 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 15 | 9 | 4 | -1 |
| Rain mm | 45 | 35 | 41 | 36 | 70 | 80 | 82 | 82 | 55 | 47 | 43 | 43 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The historic battlefield site can be visited year-round as it consists mainly of open landscapes and scattered monuments. There are several memorials and information boards placed across the area commemorating the events of 1757.
Typical hours
Being an open-air historical site, the battlefield is generally accessible at any time of the day. It is highly recommended to visit during daylight hours to clearly see the landscape features and read the memorial plaques.
Photography
The vast open fields and historical monuments provide excellent opportunities for landscape photography, especially during sunrise or sunset. Drone photography is often popular here to capture the strategic layout of the historical troop movements.
Time needed
A comprehensive walk around the main memorials and the surrounding fields typically requires about one to two hours. If you plan to follow specific historical trails or read all informational panels, allocate extra time.
Combine with
You can easily combine this visit with a trip to the nearby historic town of Kolin, which features a beautiful town square and a Gothic cathedral. The regional museum in Kolin also has deeper insights into the battle and local history.
Getting there
The battlefield is located just outside the town of Kolin, accessible by car via local roads with parking available near the main monuments. Public transport options include taking a train to Kolin and continuing with local buses or a short taxi ride.
Insider tip
Wear sturdy walking shoes as you will be traversing uneven agricultural fields and dirt paths between the various memorial sites. Bringing a historical map or a guidebook can significantly enhance your understanding of the battle's progression.
Geography
Facts
- Fought on June 18, 1757
- Involved approximately 87,000 soldiers
- Prussian losses: about 14,000 men
- Ended the Prussian siege of Prague
- Monument on Křečhoř hill built in 1898
- Daun's first major victory over Frederick
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Kolin Battlefield (7)
muzeum Josefa Gočára a galerie kubistického designu🏛 museum
Museum in Kolín, dedicated to architect Josef Gočár and cubist design.
zámek Polní Voděrady🏰 castle
Château in Czech Republic, classicist building with an English garden.
sv. Martin
Church in Zibohlavy, place of worship for the local community.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What was the Battle of Kolin?
An important battle in the Seven Years' War (1757), where Austria defeated Frederick the Great.
Is there a monument for the battle?
Yes, an impressive monument is located on the hill near Křečhoř.
How far is the battlefield from Kolín?
It is located about 5-10 kilometers west of the town of Kolín.
Can I explore the battlefield on foot?
Yes, there are marked hiking trails leading to the key points and monuments.
Are there information boards there?
Yes, along the educational trail, the course of the battle and its significance are explained.
Kolin Battlefield: where is it located?
Kolin Battlefield is located in Czech Republic.
Kolin Battlefield: what is there to see?
Highlights include Mašínův statek - Památník tří odbojů., Tvrz Lošany, svatý Jiří.
Kolin Battlefield: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Kolin Battlefield: why is it worth visiting?
The Kolín Battlefield marks the site of a pivotal military engagement during the Seven Years' War, which took place on June 18, 1757.
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