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Kanas Lake

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Water temperature…
Kanas Lake is located in the Altai Mountains of northern Xinjiang, China, near the borders of Russia, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia. It is renowned for its exceptional natural beauty, often compared to the landscapes of the Swiss Alps. The lake covers an area of approximately 45.7 square kilometers and has a maximum depth of 188.5 meters, making it one of the deepest alpine lakes in China. Its crescent shape and milky-turquoise water, which changes color throughout the seasons, draw thousands of visitors annually. Surrounded by dense Siberian larch and spruce forests, the lake is part of a vast nature reserve protecting unique biodiversity. The region is home to the Tuva people, a Mongolian ethnic minority who preserve a traditional lifestyle in wooden cabins and a unique throat-singing culture. A famous local legend speaks of the "Kanas Lake Monster," which scientists suggest may actually be giant Hucho taimen fish. In winter, the lake freezes completely, turning the area into a spectacular snowy wilderness.
- Location: China
- Nearby: Kanas Lake (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -13 | -10 | -1 | 8 | 15 | 21 | 23 | 21 | 14 | 5 | -4 | -11 |
| Rain mm | 16 | 12 | 17 | 21 | 22 | 24 | 28 | 22 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 18 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Maximum depth of the lake reaches 188.5 meters
- Located in the Altai Mountains at an elevation of 1,374 meters
- Crescent-shaped lake with a length of about 24 kilometers
- Home to the Mongolian Tuva ethnic minority
- Famous for the legendary 'Kanas Lake Monster' sightings
- Water temperature typically stays below 10 °C even in summer
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
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Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the Kanas Lake monster?
When is the best time for autumn colors?
Where is Kanas Lake located?
Who are the Tuva people?
Can you swim in the lake?
Kanas Lake: where is it located?
Kanas Lake: when is the best time to visit?
Kanas Lake: why is it worth visiting?














