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K2

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K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori, is the second-highest mountain in the world at 8,611 meters above sea level. Situated on the border between Pakistan and China in the Karakoram range, it is widely considered the most difficult and dangerous peak to climb among the fourteen eight-thousanders, earning it the nickname 'the Savage Mountain.' The first successful ascent was achieved on July 31, 1954, by an Italian expedition led by Ardito Desio, with Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli reaching the summit. Geologically, K2 consists primarily of various types of gneiss and marble formed during the intense tectonic collision between the Indian and Eurasian plates. The weather patterns on K2 are notoriously unpredictable and storm-prone, making even standard routes like the Abruzzi Spur extremely high-risk for climbers. Unlike Mount Everest, K2 was not successfully summited during the winter until January 2021, highlighting its extreme technical difficulty and harsh environment. It remains a pinnacle of mountaineering challenges, attracting elite alpinists from across the globe.
- Location: China
- Top sights: Skil Brum · Skyang Kangri
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -24 | -21 | -18 | -12 | -8 | -4 | 0 | 0 | -5 | -11 | -18 | -22 |
| Rain mm | 19 | 22 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 20 | 25 | 25 | 16 | 7 | 13 | 9 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The official height of K2 is recorded as 8,611 meters.
- The 'K2' designation stands for the second peak surveyed in the Karakoram.
- The first successful summit occurred on July 31, 1954, by an Italian team.
- The fatality rate for climbers on K2 is historically around 25%.
- The mountain was first summited in winter only in January 2021.
- It is located on the boundary between Pakistan (Gilgit-Baltistan) and China.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town K2 (2)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is K2 harder to climb than Everest?
Where exactly is K2 located?
Can you hike to the Base Camp?
How high is the mountain?
When is the climbing season?
K2: where is it located?
K2: what is there to see?
K2: when is the best time to visit?
K2: why is it worth visiting?











