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Manyana Rock Paintings

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Historical site
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Manyana Rock Paintings (Botswana)

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The Manyana Rock Paintings, situated at the base of the rocky hills bordering the village of Manyana in the Kweneng District, are among the most accessible and well-preserved examples of San rock art in southern Botswana. These paintings are estimated to be around 2,000 years old and were created using natural pigments like ochre and plant extracts. The artwork features diverse motifs, including giraffes, antelopes, and human figures, reflecting the deep spiritual connection the San people had with their environment. Unlike many remote sites, Manyana features visitors a chance to see prehistoric art in close proximity to a modern living community. The site is a designated National Monument and is protected to prevent damage from the elements and human activity. The paintings are part of a broader historical landscape that includes the nearby Livingstone's Tree and the Dimawe battlefield, providing a multi-layered historical experience. For scholars and tourists alike, Manyana remains a critical link to the ancestral hunter-gatherer societies that once flourished in the region.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C252523201613131620242525
Rain mm9490764412112311366799

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The rock paintings are located in an open landscape near Manyana village. Visitors can view them from outside without entering a building; there is usually no entrance fee.
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Typical hours
The site is usually accessible during daylight hours. As an outdoor location, there are no fixed opening times.
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Photography
Photography is usually allowed without restrictions. Using flash is discouraged to protect the ancient pigments.
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Time needed
A typical visit lasts about 30 minutes to an hour. Including the walk from the village, allow 1-2 hours.
Combine with
Combine the visit with a stop in Manyana village to see local crafts. The nearby Gaborone Game Reserve can be explored on the same day.
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Getting there
Access is by road from Gaborone, then a short walk. A 4x4 is not necessary, but a car is recommended for the unpaved track.
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Insider tip
Visit early in the morning for the best light and fewer crowds. Bring water and sun protection as there is no shade.

Geography

Coordinates
-24.84500, 25.56830

Facts

  • The paintings are found at five distinct locations along the cliff base.
  • Archaeologists date the rock art to approximately 2,000 years ago.
  • Giraffes are the most frequent subject matter of the paintings.
  • The site is located about 40 kilometers from the capital, Gaborone.
  • It is one of the few significant San art sites in the southern hardveld.
  • The rock art is protected under the Monuments and Relics Act.

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Frequently asked questions

How old are the Manyana rock paintings?
The paintings are estimated to be around 2,000 years old and were created by the San people.
What motifs can be seen on the rocks?
You can see giraffes, humans, and various symbols painted using red ochre.
Are the paintings easily accessible?
Yes, they are just a short walk from the parking area in Manyana village.
Is photography allowed at the rock paintings?
Photography is allowed, but touching the paintings is strictly prohibited to preserve them.
What are the visiting hours?
The site is typically open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Manyana Rock Paintings: where is it located?
Manyana Rock Paintings is located in Botswana.
Manyana Rock Paintings: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Oct.
Manyana Rock Paintings: why is it worth visiting?
The Manyana Rock Paintings, situated at the base of the rocky hills bordering the village of Manyana in the Kweneng District, are among the most accessible and well-preserved examples of San rock art in southern Botswana.
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