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Monumento a Eduardo Abaroa
The Monument to Eduardo Abaroa in La Paz is a significant national memorial dedicated to one of Bolivia's greatest national heroes. Eduardo Abaroa was a civilian engineer who led the resistance against Chilean forces during the War of the Pacific in 1879. The monument is located in the center of Plaza Abaroa in the upscale Sopocachi neighborhood. The striking bronze statue depicts Abaroa in a defiant combat pose, commemorating his bravery during the defense of the Topáter Bridge in Calama. His legendary response to the Chilean demand for surrender, “Surrender? Your grandmother should surrender, damn it!”, is deeply ingrained in the Bolivian national psyche. Every year on March 23rd, known as the 'Day of the Sea' (Día del Mar), large military and civic parades are held at this site to commemorate the loss of Bolivia's coastline to Chile and to honor Abaroa's sacrifice. The plaza serves as a hub for patriotic ceremonies and is also a popular urban park for the city's residents.
- Location: Bolivia
- Top sights: Plaza España · Plaza Abaroa · Plaza Franz Tamayo
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| Rain mm | 136 | 114 | 79 | 35 | 13 | 9 | 16 | 22 | 24 | 48 | 44 | 107 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Eduardo Abaroa died on March 23, 1879, during the Battle of Calama.
- The monument is located in the Sopocachi district, known for its bohemian and artistic vibe.
- His famous last words are inscribed in many historical records across the country.
- On March 23rd, his remains are often moved in a solemn procession to this site.
- The 'Day of the Sea' is a national holiday in Bolivia focused on the loss of the Litoral province.
- Abaroa is the primary symbol of Bolivia's claim for sovereign access to the Pacific Ocean.
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Sights in the town Monumento a Eduardo Abaroa (18)
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