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Suwad al-Shamaliyah

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Suwad al-Shamaliyah is a flat, uninhabited island located within the Hawar archipelago of Bahrain. Geologically simple, its terrain consists of low-lying sand dunes and ancient limestone deposits that rise only slightly above the crystalline waters of the Arabian Gulf. Despite its sparse desert vegetation and lack of human inhabitants, the island is of immense ecological value. It serves as a crucial sanctuary for marine bird life, most notably hosting significant breeding colonies of the Socotra cormorant, a species indigenous to the region. The shallow waters surrounding the island are rich in seagrass meadows, providing essential grazing grounds for the endangered dugong populations that frequent the area. Its isolation has preserved it as a pristine natural laboratory, where environmentalists study the survival strategies of flora and fauna in high-salinity and extreme heat conditions. For visitors to the Hawar group, Suwad al-Shamaliyah has a glimpse into a tranquil, undisturbed maritime environment, emphasizing the importance of island conservation in preserving the Gulf's unique biodiversity.
- Location: Bahrain
- Nearby: Jaww (31 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb, Mar, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 18 | 19 | 22 | 27 | 32 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 34 | 30 | 25 | 20 |
| Rain mm | 6 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 9 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Area: 0.15 km²
- Length: 0.4 km
- Max elevation: 3 m
- Distance from Suwad al-Janubiyah: 0.5 km
- Green turtle nests annually: approx. 20
- Part of Hawar Islands Reserve since: 1997
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Where is Suwad al-Shamaliyah located?
Is there vegetation there?
Can you go diving there?
Are there organized trips there?
Is the island inhabited?
Suwad al-Shamaliyah: where is it located?
Suwad al-Shamaliyah: when is the best time to visit?
Suwad al-Shamaliyah: why is it worth visiting?







