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Kajaki Hydroelectric Plant

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The Kajaki Hydroelectric Plant, located on the Helmand River in the province of the same name, is a crucial source of energy for southern Afghanistan, especially for Helmand and Kandahar provinces. The dam was originally built in the 1950s by the United States to regulate irrigation and generate electricity. Its capacity has been expanded over the years with the installation of additional turbines, often interrupted by conflicts. The plant has an installed capacity of about 51 megawatts and supplies electricity to hundreds of thousands of people. In addition to power generation, the Kajaki Dam's reservoir is of vital importance for agriculture in the region, enabling the irrigation of thousands of hectares of arable land. The security and operation of the plant are therefore of strategic importance for the stability and development of the entire region.
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 5 | 7 | 13 | 19 | 25 | 29 | 31 | 29 | 24 | 18 | 11 | 6 |
| Rain mm | 21 | 25 | 25 | 19 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 17 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Originally built in the 1950s.
- Capacity was gradually increased through several turbine upgrades.
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