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Chilenje House 394

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Chilenje House 394 in Lusaka is a significant national monument that served as the residence of Kenneth Kaunda, Zambia's first president, between January 1960 and December 1962. During this critical phase of the independence movement, the modest house became the nerve center for the United National Independence Party (UNIP) and its strategic planning against British colonial rule. The site consists of three houses: the one Kaunda lived in, which is preserved with original furniture and personal effects, and two others containing museums dedicated to the history of Lusaka and the liberation struggle. It was officially designated as a National Monument on October 23, 1968, four years after Zambia gained independence. Architecturally, the house represents the standard low-cost housing provided for African residents during the colonial era. Today, the museum has an authentic glimpse into the lifestyle of the revolutionary leaders and the pivotal historical events that led to the birth of the Zambian republic in 1964.
- Location: Zambia
- Nearby: Chongwe (41 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 24 |
| Rain mm | 200 | 142 | 101 | 31 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 75 | 201 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Kenneth Kaunda lived in house number 394 from 1960 to 1962.
- The building was declared a National Monument on October 23, 1968.
- It is located in Chilenje suburb, approximately 4 km from Lusaka city center.
- The museum complex comprises three separate small houses on one plot.
- An original Land Rover used during the independence struggle is on display.
- The site documents the history of UNIP and the path to Zambian statehood.
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