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Bab Sharqi

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Landmark
—°10
Bab Sharqi (Syria)

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Bab Sharqi, meaning the 'Eastern Gate,' is one of the eight historic gates of Damascus and the only one that has largely preserved its original Roman design. Constructed in the 2nd century AD, this monumental gate features a triple-arch layout: a large central arch for vehicles and two smaller side arches for pedestrians. It serves as the eastern entrance to the famous 'Straight Street' (Via Recta), which bisects the ancient city from east to west. Bab Sharqi holds immense religious significance, as it is closely associated with the conversion of Saint Paul, who is traditionally believed to have entered Damascus through this gate. A minaret was added atop the structure during the reign of Caliph al-Walid I, symbolizing the long-standing coexistence of Christian and Islamic traditions in the city. The surrounding neighborhood is the heart of the Christian quarter in Damascus, characterized by narrow alleys, ancient churches, and traditional craft workshops. The massive limestone blocks and enduring structure stand as a testament to Roman engineering and the gate's vital role in the city's urban history.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C561014192426262319117
Rain mm6957291871002133557

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
Bab Sharqi is one of the ancient city gates of Damascus and can be viewed from outside at any time. The gate is a public passage, freely accessible; the interior is not open to visitors.
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Typical hours
Since the gate is open all the time, there are no specific visiting hours. Surrounding historical sites like the Umayyad Mosque have typical daytime opening hours.
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Photography
Photography of the gate with its three Roman arches is allowed at any time. Watch out for traffic as the gate is used as a road passage - be careful.
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Time needed
A short stop to see the gate takes about 10 minutes. If you explore the old city of Damascus, allow several hours.
Combine with
Combine the visit with a walk through the old city to the Umayyad Mosque and Hamidiyeh Souq. The National Museum of Damascus is also within walking distance.
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Getting there
Bab Sharqi is located on the eastern edge of the old city of Damascus and is reachable on foot or by taxi. The nearest bus stop is just a few minutes away.
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Insider tip
Visit the gate in the late morning when the light highlights the Roman arches well. Watch out for pickpockets in the busy old city.

Geography

Coordinates
33.50970, 36.31750

Facts

  • The gate was built in the 2nd century AD during the Roman period.
  • It is the only gate in Damascus that retains its original triple-arch format.
  • It marks the eastern end of the Via Recta (the Street Called Straight).
  • Saint Paul the Apostle is traditionally said to have entered the city here.
  • An Umayyad-era minaret was built on top of the Roman structure.
  • The gate stands at the edge of the historic Christian quarter of the Old City.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Bab Sharqi (10)

Kathedrale St. Paul (Damaskus)⛪ religious

The seat of the Syriac Catholic Archbishop of Damascus, located in the historical Christian quarter.

Bab ash-Sharqi🛡️ fortress

A grand Roman city gate dating back to 200 AD, it is the only one that preserves its original triple-arched structure.

Saint Anania's House⛪ religious

This underground chapel is traditionally considered the house where Saint Paul was healed and baptized after his conversion.

Cathedral of Saint George⛪ religious

The Syriac Orthodox cathedral serves as the historic seat of the Patriarchate of Antioch within the Christian Quarter.

Bab Kisan🛡️ fortress

A Roman city gate where, according to tradition, Saint Paul was lowered in a basket from the city walls to escape.

Bab Touma🛡️ fortress

This 13th-century city gate, named after Saint Thomas the Apostle, leads into the Christian Quarter of the old city.

`Ayn Tarma📍 landmark

A local mosque in the Ayn Tarma district, serving as an important religious center for the Muslim community.

As-Sufaniyya📍 landmark

A well-known Christian pilgrimage site, famous for a miraculous icon of the Virgin Mary and reported apparitions.

Saint Francis Church‎📍 landmark

A Latin Catholic church run by Franciscans, notable for its simple and peaceful atmosphere.

Al Fi'ir Markets🎭 culture

A lively local market where traditional goods, spices, and textiles are offered in an authentic atmosphere.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What does Bab Scharqi mean?
It means 'East Gate' and is one of the ancient city gates of Damascus.
Is the gate guarded?
It is a historical monument, freely accessible.
What is the best time to visit?
In the evening, when the gate is illuminated.
Are there shops nearby?
Yes, the surrounding quarters are known for their craft shops.
How long does a tour take?
Allow about 20 minutes.
Bab Sharqi: where is it located?
Bab Sharqi is located in Syria.
Bab Sharqi: what is there to see?
Highlights include Kathedrale St. Paul (Damaskus), Bab ash-Sharqi, Saint Anania's House.
Bab Sharqi: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
Bab Sharqi: why is it worth visiting?
Bab Sharqi, meaning the 'Eastern Gate,' is one of the eight historic gates of Damascus and the only one that has largely preserved its original Roman design.
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