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House of Slaves (Gorée)
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Historical site
The House of Slaves (Maison des Esclaves) on Gorée Island, located off the coast of Dakar, is a poignant memorial to the Atlantic slave trade. Constructed in 1776 by the Dutch, the building functioned as a holding station and prison for Africans before they were shipped across the ocean to the Americas. The 'Door of No Return' is particularly symbolic, representing the final exit point from the African continent for the enslaved. Since opening as a museum in 1962 under the long-term curatorship of Boubacar Joseph Ndiaye, the house has welcomed millions of visitors, including dignitaries such as Nelson Mandela and Barack Obama. Gorée Island was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. Today, the building serves as a stark reminder of past atrocities and a venue for reflection, reconciliation, and education regarding the history of the African diaspora.
- Location: Senegal
- Top sights: Rue Torte · Galerie Sant Serigne Fallou · Coeur de Gorée
- Nearby: Pikine (10 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb–Apr.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 24 |
| Rain mm | 11 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 14 | 79 | 191 | 170 | 49 | 9 | 13 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The House of Slaves on Gorée Island is a museum open for interior visits. Entry usually requires a ticket, and the exhibitions document the history of the Atlantic slave trade.
Typical hours
The museum is typically open daily from around 10:00 to 12:30 and again from 14:30 to 17:00 or 18:00. Public holidays may bring changes, so check ahead.
Photography
Photography is usually allowed in the exhibition rooms without flash to protect artifacts. The courtyard and the famous 'Door of No Return' make for powerful photo spots.
Time needed
Allow about one hour to explore the museum and courtyard. If you use audio guides or special exhibits, budget 90 minutes.
Combine with
Gorée Island itself is a collection of historic buildings and beaches. Combine the museum with a walk around the island and a visit to Fort d'Estrées.
Getting there
Gorée is only reachable by ferry from Dakar, with multiple departures daily. From Gorée's harbour, the House of Slaves is a short walk away.
Insider tip
Take time to absorb the emotional weight of the site, especially the 'Door of No Return'. Arrive early in the morning to avoid the biggest crowds.
Geography
Facts
- The building was originally constructed in 1776.
- Gorée was designated as Senegal's first UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978.
- The museum was officially opened to the public in 1962.
- The famous 'Door of No Return' opens directly toward the ocean.
- Boubacar Joseph Ndiaye served as the lead curator for over 40 years.
- The island is located approximately 3 kilometers from the port of Dakar.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
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Sights in the town House of Slaves (Gorée) (5)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How long does a visit to the House of Slaves take?
You should plan for about one hour to visit.
Are there fixed opening hours?
The museum is usually open from morning to afternoon; often closed on Mondays.
Is there an entrance fee for the House of Slaves?
Yes, there is a small entrance fee to maintain the memorial.
Is photography allowed in the House of Slaves?
Photography is allowed, but please be respectful of the sensitive nature of the site.
Is the house accessible for wheelchair users?
The historical architecture makes access for wheelchairs difficult.
House of Slaves (Gorée): where is it located?
House of Slaves (Gorée) is located in Senegal.
House of Slaves (Gorée): what is there to see?
Highlights include Rue Torte, Galerie Sant Serigne Fallou, Coeur de Gorée.
House of Slaves (Gorée): when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb, Apr.
House of Slaves (Gorée): why is it worth visiting?
The House of Slaves (Maison des Esclaves) on Gorée Island, located off the coast of Dakar, is a poignant memorial to the Atlantic slave trade.
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Dakar
The vibrant capital of Senegal is located on the Cap-Vert peninsula and serves as the political and economic center of the country.
Pikine
The largest suburb of Dakar, which became one of the most densely populated zones due to rapid population growth.
Rufisque
A historic port city near Dakar that played a key role in the peanut export during the colonial era.
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Dakar Independence Square
The central square in Dakar, surrounded by important government buildings and commercial centers.
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Daniel Sorano National Theatre
A historic theatre in Dakar, opened in 1965, serving as a center for Senegalese performing arts.
Museum of Black Civilisations
A major museum in Dakar dedicated to African art and cultural history worldwide.
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Historic Dakar Railway Station
A magnificent colonial-style building that was the terminus of the historic Dakar-Niger Railway.
Port of Dakar
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Magic Land Dakar
A popular amusement park for kids in Dakar right by the Atlantic.
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IFAN Museum of African Arts
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