Khomas Hochland

The Khomas Hochland is a rugged highland region in central Namibia, encircling the capital city of Windhoek. With an average elevation between 1700 and 2000 meters above sea level, it serves as a crucial climatic divide between the arid Namib Desert and the semi-arid Kalahari. Geologically, the plateau is composed of ancient metamorphic rocks, primarily mica schists and quartzites, creating a landscape of deep-cut valleys and rolling ridges. Historically, it was a vital grazing ground for the Damara and Herero people before being partitioned into commercial farms during the German colonial era. Today, the highland is the primary water catchment area for the central region, sustaining the urban population and agriculture. The vegetation is characterized by highland savanna and thornbush, providing a habitat for wildlife such as Hartmann's mountain zebra, kudu, and leopards. Its high altitude and clear skies make it an exceptional location for astronomical observations and sustainable ecotourism, offering a dramatic contrast to the surrounding desert plains.

Nearby cities

Windhoek

The capital and largest city of Namibia, situated in the central highlands.

History & landmarks

Sam Nujoma Stadium

A modern sports stadium in the Katutura suburb of Windhoek, named after Namibia's first president and used for major football matches.

Katutura State Hospital

A massive and prominent health complex in the Katutura township that plays a crucial role in providing medical care to the residents of W…

Trans-Namib Transport Museum

A historic Cape Dutch style building of the Windhoek railway station, now exhibiting the history of the Namibian railways.

Owambo Campaign Memorial

A stone memorial next to the Christ Church in Windhoek commemorating British and South African soldiers who died during the First World War.

Turnhalle Building

Originally built as a gymnasium for sports clubs, the building gained historical significance through the Turnhalle Constitutional Confer…

Independence Memorial Museum

A striking building in Windhoek dedicated to the history of the anti-colonial resistance and the national liberation struggle of Namibia.

Christ Church (Windhoek)

A historic Lutheran church in Windhoek, built in 1910 from quartz sandstone, considered the most famous landmark of the city.

Alte Feste

The oldest surviving building in Windhoek, a former fortress of the Schutztruppe that today houses parts of the National Museum of Namibia.

More places

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Matchless Copper Mine

A historic and reactivated copper mine in the Khomas region.

Namibia Breweries Limited

A state-of-the-art brewery in Windhoek, brewing internationally awarded beer according to the Reinheitsgebot.

Meatco Factory Windhoek

The main meat processing facility in Namibia, producing high-quality beef for export.

Windhoek Children's Park

A popular place for families and children in the capital.

Van Eck Power Station

A coal-fired power station in Windhoek serving to stabilize the national power grid.

Turnhalle Windhoek

A historic building that gave its name to the Turnhalle Constitutional Conference, an important step toward Namibia's independence.

NamWater Headquarters

The headquarters of the national water supplier, managing vital water infrastructure across Namibia.

Namdia Diamond Trade

The state-owned company for trading and evaluating Namibian diamonds on the global market.