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Aqaba Fort
Aqaba Fort, also known as the Mamluk Castle, is a significant fortress on the Gulf of Aqaba that played a central role in the defense and logistics of southern Jordan. The current structure was largely rebuilt in the early 16th century under Mamluk Sultan Qansuh al-Ghawri, sitting on the foundations of an earlier Crusader stronghold. The fort primarily served to protect the pilgrimage routes to Mecca and as a vital trade post on the Red Sea. During World War I, the fortress gained historical prominence when it was captured in 1917 by Arab forces led by T.E. Lawrence and Auda Abu Tayi during the Arab Revolt. This victory marked a turning point in the struggle against the Ottoman Empire and secured Aqaba as a strategic port. The square-shaped building features massive round towers at its corners and a monumental entrance gate adorned with Arabic inscriptions and Mamluk coats of arms.
- Location: Jordan
- Top sights: Aqaba Castle · Alghandour · Sheik Zayed Mosque
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 11 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 23 | 17 | 13 |
| Rain mm | 9 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 5 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Reconstructed by Sultan Qansuh al-Ghawri between 1510 and 1517.
- Captured during the Arab Revolt in July 1917.
- Features the Hashemite coat of arms above the main entrance gate.
- Served for centuries as a caravanserai for pilgrims traveling to Mecca.
- Originally established in the 12th century by Crusaders as 'Helim'.
- Located near the world's seventh tallest free-standing flagpole.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Aqaba Fort (4)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is Aqaba Fort open to visitors?
What historical role did it play?
Is there an entry fee?
What is located next to the fort?
Who built the current fort?
Aqaba Fort: where is it located?
Aqaba Fort: what is there to see?
Aqaba Fort: when is the best time to visit?
Aqaba Fort: why is it worth visiting?

















