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Attarat Oil Shale Power Plant

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The Attarat Oil Shale Power Plant is a pioneering energy project located in the Jordanian desert, approximately 110 kilometers southeast of Amman in Attarat um Ghudran. It is the first power station in the Middle East and North Africa to utilize the direct combustion of oil shale to generate electricity. The project aims to reduce Jordan's heavy dependence on imported fuel by exploiting the country's massive domestic oil shale reserves. With an installed capacity of 554 megawatts, the plant provides a significant portion of the national electricity demand. The venture was realized by a consortium of Chinese, Malaysian, and Estonian companies, representing one of the largest foreign investments in the nation's history. Besides the power plant, the complex includes a large-scale open-cast mine to supply the necessary shale. Despite environmental and financial debates, the facility is a technological landmark for the regional utilization of alternative fossil fuels.
- Location: Jordan
- Nearby: Al-Jiza (51 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 21 | 14 | 9 |
| Rain mm | 35 | 33 | 18 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 24 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The power plant has a net output of approximately 470 megawatts.
- The total investment for the project was around 2.1 billion USD.
- It provides roughly 15% of Jordan's total annual electricity needs.
- Jordan possesses the world's fourth largest reserves of oil shale.
- The adjacent mine produces about 10 million tons of shale per year.
- The facility uses advanced circulating fluidized bed (CFB) technology.
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