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Maison de Félix Éboué

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Historical site
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Maison de Félix Éboué (French Guiana)

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The Maison de Félix Éboué in Cayenne is the birthplace of one of the most distinguished statesmen in French history. Born here on December 26, 1884, Félix Éboué rose to become the first black governor of a French colony and later the Governor General of French Equatorial Africa. The residence is a quintessential example of late 19th-century bourgeois Creole architecture, featuring a traditional wooden frame and shutters. Today, it serves as a dedicated museum and memorial that honors Éboué's extraordinary life and legacy, particularly his pivotal role during World War II. In 1940, he was the first colonial governor to pledge loyalty to General de Gaulle and the Free French Forces, a decision of immense strategic importance. The building was officially classified as a Monument Historique in 1999 and displays personal artifacts, rare photographs, and official documents. It stands as a powerful symbol of social advancement and patriotic commitment within the context of the French overseas territories.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Aug–Oct.

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📋 Practical info

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Visiting
Maison de Félix Éboué is the birthplace of the famous colonial administrator, now a small museum. The interiors are open to visitors and display personal belongings and historical documents.
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Typical hours
The museum is usually open on weekdays, often with a lunch break. Sundays and public holidays are usually closed; check in advance for exact times.
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Photography
Photography is allowed in the museum without flash. The exhibits are often in glass cases; watch out for reflections when taking pictures.
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Time needed
A visit to the museum takes about 30 to 45 minutes. Read the information panels carefully to understand the significance of Félix Éboué's work.
Combine with
The museum is located in the historic centre of Cayenne. Combine your visit with a walk to the Palais de Justice and Place des Palmistes.
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Getting there
Maison de Félix Éboué is centrally located and within walking distance of most main attractions in Cayenne. Parking on adjoining streets is paid.
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Insider tip
Ask at the museum for a guided tour in English or French - staff often share interesting anecdotes. Combine your visit with a stop at the nearby Marché de Cayenne for local produce.

Geography

Coordinates
4.93700, -52.33400

Facts

  • Birthplace of Félix Éboué, born Dec 26, 1884
  • Built in traditional 19th-century Creole style
  • Éboué was the first black governor of a French colony
  • First governor to support De Gaulle in 1940
  • Classified as a Monument Historique in 1999
  • Houses a museum dedicated to his political career

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Sights in the town Maison de Félix Éboué (2)

1914-1918🏺 historical

A solemn war memorial in Cayenne dedicated to the local soldiers who fell during World War I.

Fort Cépérou🏰 castle

Ruins of a 17th-century fort on a hill, offering panoramic views over the city of Cayenne.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Who was Félix Éboué?
A significant Guianese politician and the first Black governor of a French colony.
What can you visit in the house?
The house is a museum showcasing his life, work, and colonial architecture.
Where is the house located?
It is located in the center of Cayenne, near Place des Palmistes.
Is the information available in English?
Most descriptions are in French, but the staff is often helpful.
When is the house open?
Usually on weekdays from 8:00 AM to 1:00 PM; please check for current listings.
Maison de Félix Éboué: where is it located?
Maison de Félix Éboué is located in French Guiana.
Maison de Félix Éboué: what is there to see?
Highlights include 1914-1918, Fort Cépérou.
Maison de Félix Éboué: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Aug, Oct.
Maison de Félix Éboué: why is it worth visiting?
The Maison de Félix Éboué in Cayenne is the birthplace of one of the most distinguished statesmen in French history.
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