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Gangaramaya Temple
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Landmark
Gangaramaya Temple is one of the most important and architecturally diverse Buddhist temples in Colombo. Established in the late 19th century by the revered monk Hikkaduwe Sri Sumangala Nayaka Thera, the temple features an eclectic mix of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, and Chinese architectural styles. Beyond religious structures, Gangaramaya houses an extensive museum containing a vast collection of Buddha statues from across the globe, ivory carvings, and even classic cars. A distinctive part of the complex is the Simamalaka Shrine, designed by the famous architect Geoffrey Bawa, which sits on floating platforms in the Beira Lake. The temple serves as an educational center and a library of rare palm-leaf manuscripts. Each year in February, the temple organizes the Navam Perahera, one of the city's largest cultural processions featuring dozens of elephants and dancers. Gangaramaya is not just a place of worship but a significant social and cultural hub for the capital city.
- Location: Sri Lanka
- Top sights: Golden Jubilee 1917-1967 · Union Bank · Bishop's College Auditorium
- Nearby: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 76 | 71 | 115 | 226 | 224 | 143 | 99 | 113 | 162 | 292 | 305 | 175 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Gangaramaya Temple in Colombo is one of the most important Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka and can be visited for a small donation. Visitors are welcome to explore both the interior and exterior areas.
Typical hours
The temple is typically open daily from 6 am to 6 pm. Hours may vary on holidays, so checking in advance is recommended.
Photography
Photography is generally allowed in the temple grounds but not inside the prayer halls. Please be respectful and avoid flash during ceremonies.
Time needed
Allow about one hour for the temple visit. If you want to see the attached museum and library, plan for two hours.
Combine with
The temple is located by Beira Lake, so a walk around the lake is a good option. The nearby Viharamahadevi Park and National Museum are also easy to combine.
Getting there
The temple is located in central Colombo and is easily reachable by tuk-tuk or taxi. Public buses also stop nearby on Galle Road.
Insider tip
Visit the temple early in the morning when it is quiet and the monks perform their morning prayers. Dress appropriately: cover shoulders and knees.
Geography
Facts
- The temple was founded in 1885 by Hikkaduwe Sri Sumangala Thera.
- The Simamalaka Shrine on the lake was designed by architect Geoffrey Bawa in the 1970s.
- The annual Navam Perahera festival has been organized by the temple since 1979.
- The temple museum houses one of the smallest Buddha statues in the world.
- The facility contains an extensive library of ancient palm-leaf manuscripts.
- The complex is located on the banks of Beira Lake in the heart of Colombo.
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Sights in the town Gangaramaya Temple (7)
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Frequently asked questions
What is special about Gangaramaya Temple?
It mixes Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, and Chinese architectural styles.
Where is the temple located?
It is located in the heart of Colombo, near Beira Lake.
Is there a museum?
Yes, the temple houses a vast collection of artifacts, from statues to vintage cars.
How much is the entry fee?
The entry fee is about 300-500 LKR for foreign visitors.
What is Seema Malaka?
A pavilion belonging to the temple on Beira Lake, designed by Geoffrey Bawa.
Gangaramaya Temple: where is it located?
Gangaramaya Temple is located in Sri Lanka.
Gangaramaya Temple: what is there to see?
Highlights include Golden Jubilee 1917-1967, Union Bank, Bishop's College Auditorium.
Gangaramaya Temple: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
Gangaramaya Temple: why is it worth visiting?
Gangaramaya Temple is one of the most important and architecturally diverse Buddhist temples in Colombo.
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