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Lake Lanoto'o National Park

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Lake Lanoto'o National Park is located in the central highlands of Upolu island and is a place of mystical beauty and significant ecological importance. The heart of the park is Lake Lanoto'o, a rare crater lake situated within the caldera of an extinct volcano. The lake is famous for its striking emerald green color and the population of wild goldfish that inhabit its waters, originally introduced by early settlers. Due to its unique biodiversity and role as a freshwater habitat, the area was designated as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in 2004. The surrounding cloud forests are home to numerous endemic plant species and rare birds, making the park a paradise for ornithologists and hikers alike. Reaching the lake requires a challenging trek through dense, often muddy terrain, which helps preserve its undisturbed atmosphere. The park serves as a critical watershed for the island, regulating the water supply for many surrounding villages. Local legends suggest the lake is bottomless, adding to its mysterious reputation among Samoans. A visit to Lake Lanoto'o provides a rare chance to experience Samoa's pristine mountain interior far from the coastal tracks.
- Location: Samoa
- Nearby: Safata (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 |
| Rain mm | 258 | 241 | 165 | 169 | 128 | 91 | 75 | 56 | 92 | 141 | 213 | 229 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The lake is located in a volcanic crater at an elevation of 600 meters.
- It became Samoa's first Ramsar site of international importance in 2004.
- The lake is populated by goldfish, an introduced species from the 1800s.
- The park is a key habitat for the endemic Samoan Moorhen.
- Access is restricted to foot traffic to protect the fragile ecosystem.
- It acts as a natural reservoir for the island's central water catchment.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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Sights in the town Lake Lanoto'o National Park (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is Lake Lanoto'o suitable for hikers?
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Lake Lanoto'o National Park: where is it located?
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Lake Lanoto'o National Park: why is it worth visiting?

















