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Huaca Pucllana
Huaca Pucllana is an extraordinary adobe pyramid that stands as a silent sentinel in the heart of Lima's modern Miraflores district. Built between 200 and 700 AD by the Lima culture, it served as a major ceremonial and administrative center. The pyramid is famous for its unique 'book-shelf' style of construction, where millions of small adobe bricks were placed vertically to allow the structure to flex during earthquakes. For the ancient Lima people, this was a sacred space dedicated to female sea deities, as evidenced by the numerous offerings found at the site. Today, Huaca Pucllana is a striking contrast to the surrounding skyscrapers and a reminder that Peru's capital was a center of power long before the arrival of the Spanish.
- Location: Peru
- Top sights: Huaca Pucllana In-Site Museum · Gold Museum of Peru · Lugar de la Memoria
- Nearby: Huaraz (84 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb–Apr.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 19 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| Rain mm | 3 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- A massive seven-tiered adobe pyramid that covers over 5 hectares.
- Built primarily by the Lima culture, but later used by the Wari and Ychsma people.
- The 'bookshelf' technique (vertical bricks) made the structure remarkably earthquake-resistant.
- Located in the middle of one of Lima's most modern and upscale residential districts.
- Archaeologists have discovered tombs and sacrificial remains at the top of the pyramid.
- The site includes a museum and a world-class restaurant overlooking the ruins.
- Was used for rituals involving the worship of the ocean and fertility.
- The name 'Pucllana' is thought to mean 'a place for games' or 'a place for rituals'.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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Sights in the town Huaca Pucllana (15)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
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