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Qasr al-Basha
Qasr al-Basha, also known as the Pasha's Palace, is a prominent historical landmark located in the Old City of Gaza. This two-story stone structure dates back to the Mamluk era in the 13th century, commissioned by Sultan Zahir Baybars, as evidenced by the distinctive carved lions, the Sultan's royal emblem, on its facade. During the Ottoman period, it functioned as the official residence for the regional Pasha and served as a vital administrative hub. The palace gained international fame in 1799 when Napoleon Bonaparte reportedly stayed here for several nights during his Egyptian campaign, leading to its popular nickname, Napoleon's Fort. Over the centuries, the building has transitioned through various roles, including a prison, a police station, and a girls' school, before being converted into a museum. Today, it houses a rich collection of archaeological finds that tell the story of Gaza's long history, showcasing artifacts from the Canaanite, Roman, and Byzantine periods. Its architectural elegance, characterized by thick walls and pointed arches, remains a testament to the region's diverse cultural heritage.
- Location: Palestinian Territories
- Top sights: Qaser Al-Basha Museum · Holest Cultural Centre · Ibn Marwan Mosque
- Nearby: Jabalia (4 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 15 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 25 | 21 | 17 |
| Rain mm | 55 | 34 | 22 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 37 | 45 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Built under Sultan Baibars in the 13th century
- Napoleon Bonaparte stayed here in 1799
- Consists of two floors with massive stone walls
- Extensively renovated as a museum in 2010
- Displays artifacts from the Bronze Age to the Roman era
- Features typical Mamluk cross-vaulted ceilings
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Qasr al-Basha (6)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What was the purpose of Qasr al-Basha?
Can you visit the museum?
Is entry free?
How long does the visit take?
When is the museum open?
Qasr al-Basha: where is it located?
Qasr al-Basha: what is there to see?
Qasr al-Basha: when is the best time to visit?
Qasr al-Basha: why is it worth visiting?


















