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Samarra

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City
—°4
Samarra (Iraq)
ℹ️

Practical info — Samarra

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Visit the Malwiya Minaret early in the morning to avoid the extreme midday heat.
  • Always carry your passport and expect security checkpoints, especially near the Al-Askari Shrine.
  • Dress very modestly and respectfully, as Samarra is a deeply religious city.
  • For the best photos of the spiral minaret, step a bit further back to capture the entire structure against the sky.

🍽 Food

🍽
Masgouf

The traditional open-fire roasted fish. Look for restaurants situated directly on the banks of the Tigris.

🍽
Kleicha

Iraqi date cookies that you can find in the traditional bakeries around the main streets.

🍽
Iraqi Kebab

Try the juicy mutton kebabs at the small, local eateries in the city center.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Prayer beads and rugs

In the small shops around the Al-Askari Shrine, you will find beautiful traditional religious items.

🛍
Local dates

Buy fresh dates at the local markets; they are of excellent quality and very sweet.

🧘
Tigris Riverbanks

A walk along the river at sunset provides a peaceful and photogenic escape from the city.

🧘
Abu Dulaf Mosque Ruins

Located just outside the city, this historic site has great tranquility and impressive architecture without the crowds.

Samarra is located on the Tigris River in the Salah ad-Din Governorate, approximately 125 kilometers north of Baghdad. The city is globally renowned for its extraordinary architectural heritage and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007. During the 9th century, Samarra served as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate (836-892) after Baghdad became insufficient to house the imperial guard. Its most iconic landmark is the Great Mosque of Samarra, featuring the distinctive spiral minaret known as the Malwiya, which stands 52 meters tall. Another site of immense religious significance is the Al-Askari Shrine, one of the holiest places in Shia Islam, containing the tombs of the tenth and eleventh Imams. The ancient ruins of Samarra stretch for 41 kilometers along the riverbank, comprising the remains of the largest ancient city in the world by surface area. Today, Samarra remains a major pilgrimage destination.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C91116222934363632261610
Rain mm262423207000182122

Geography

Population
158,508 (2023)
Coordinates
34.19800, 43.89600

Facts

  • Former capital of the Abbasid Caliphate in the 9th century.
  • Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007.
  • Home to the famous 52-meter high spiral Malwiya Minaret.
  • Contains the holy Al-Askari Shia pilgrimage shrine.
  • Remains of the largest ancient city in the world by area.
  • Located on the Tigris, 125 kilometers north of Baghdad.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

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Sights in the town Samarra (4)

Malwiya🏺 historical

Malwiya, the 52 m high spiral minaret of the Great Mosque of Samarra, is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

samarra park📍 landmark

Samarra Park, a public green space on the Tigris riverside with walking paths.

samarra park 2📍 landmark

Samarra Park 2, another green area with a playground and gardens.

Al-Dour Lookout🌿 nature

Al-Dour Lookout, offering panoramic views of Lake Dour and the surrounding landscape.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Malwiya Minaret?
A famous spiral-shaped minaret from the 9th century, part of the Great Mosque of Samarra.
Was Samarra a capital city?
Yes, it served as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate during the 9th century.
Is Samarra a UNESCO site?
Yes, the archaeological city of Samarra has been on the UNESCO World Heritage list since 2007.
What religious site is important there?
The Al-Askari Shrine, which is one of the holiest sites for Shia Muslims.
Can you climb the minaret?
Access policies vary; climbing is often restricted for safety and preservation reasons.
Samarra: where is it located?
Samarra is located in Iraq.
Samarra: what is there to see?
Highlights include Malwiya, samarra park, samarra park 2.
Samarra: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Oct.
Samarra: why is it worth visiting?
Samarra is located on the Tigris River in the Salah ad-Din Governorate, approximately 125 kilometers north of Baghdad.
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