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Colossi of Memnon
The Colossi of Memnon are two massive quartzite statues on the west bank of the Nile in Luxor, representing Pharaoh Amenhotep III. Erected around 1350 BC, these 18-meter-tall seated figures originally guarded the entrance to Amenhotep's mortuary temple, which was once the largest and most opulent temple complex in ancient Egypt. However, due to its location on the flood plain and several powerful earthquakes, the temple was largely destroyed, leaving only the statues standing. The colossi gained legendary status in the Greco-Roman era due to a unique acoustic phenomenon; following an earthquake in 27 BC, the northern statue began to emit a high-pitched 'singing' sound at dawn. Greek travelers associated this sound with the mythological hero Memnon greeting his mother Eos. This 'vocal' statue became a popular ancient tourist attraction until repairs ordered by Roman Emperor Septimius Severus in 199 AD permanently silenced it. Today, the statues endure as powerful symbols of the scale and ambition of the 18th Dynasty.
- Location: Egypt
- Top sights: Birket Habu · Theban Necropolis · Le Scarabe Papyrus Museum
- Nearby: Luxor (4 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 13 | 16 | 20 | 25 | 29 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 30 | 26 | 20 | 15 |
| Rain mm | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Erected around 1350 BC during the 18th Dynasty
- Each statue weighs approximately 720 tons
- The quartzite was transported from quarries 600 km away near Cairo
- The 'singing' phenomenon started after an earthquake in 27 BC
- The statues bear 107 inscriptions from ancient Greek and Roman tourists
- They stand about 18 meters high including their platforms
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Colossi of Memnon (7)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is there an entry fee for the Colossi of Memnon?
Is it allowed to climb on the statues?
Who do the Colossi represent?
Do the statues still "sing" today?
Is there parking available?
Colossi of Memnon: where is it located?
Colossi of Memnon: what is there to see?
Colossi of Memnon: when is the best time to visit?
Colossi of Memnon: why is it worth visiting?












