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Mosque of the Pasha

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Landmark
—°9
Mosque of the Pasha (Algeria)

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The Mosque of the Pasha, also known as Djamâa el-Pacha, is a significant historical and religious landmark located in the Sidi El Houari district of Oran. Built in 1796 under the orders of Baba Hassan, the Dey of Algiers, it was constructed to celebrate the final withdrawal of Spanish forces from the city in 1792. The mosque is an excellent example of Ottoman architecture in North Africa, featuring a distinctive octagonal minaret adorned with intricate ceramic tiles and decorative patterns. Legend states that the construction was funded by the ransom money received for the release of Spanish prisoners. Its interior is characterized by traditional Islamic design, with elegant arches and a peaceful prayer hall that served as a spiritual hub for over two centuries. During the French colonial era, the building was utilized for various administrative and judicial functions. Today, it stands as a protected national monument and remains a vital symbol of Oran's rich Ottoman heritage and historical resilience against foreign occupation.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C111214162024272724211512
Rain mm65485065391241332497960

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The Mosque of the Pasha in Oran is an active place of worship but can be visited outside prayer times. Tourists are welcome but should behave respectfully and wear appropriate clothing.
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Typical hours
The mosque is typically open daily from morning to evening, with breaks during the five prayer times. On Fridays, access for non-Muslims is often limited, especially during the noon prayer.
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Photography
Photography inside is usually allowed as long as no prayer is ongoing and no flash is used. The courtyard and façade are popular photo spots, but avoid photographing people at prayer.
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Time needed
A visit takes about 30 to 45 minutes if you casually view the mosque. Those who also explore the courtyard and surrounding alleys should allow an hour.
Combine with
The mosque is in central Oran, near Fort Santa Cruz and Sacré-Cœur Cathedral. A walk through Oran's old town (Casbah) is a natural follow-up.
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Getting there
The mosque is a 10-minute walk from Place d'Armes. Taxis are easy to find throughout the city and are inexpensive.
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Insider tip
Visit the mosque late in the morning - prayer times are over and light streams beautifully through the windows. Women should bring a headscarf, men should wear long trousers.

Geography

Coordinates
35.70580, -0.65080

Facts

  • The mosque was built in 1796 by the Dey of Algiers, Baba Hassan.
  • It commemorates the victory over Spanish forces and their exit in 1792.
  • It features a unique octagonal minaret decorated with ceramic tiles.
  • Construction was reportedly funded by ransoms for Spanish captives.
  • The site is located in Oran's historic Sidi El Houari neighborhood.
  • The mosque is recognized as a protected national heritage site.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

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Sights in the town Mosque of the Pasha (9)

Musée d'art moderne d'Oran🏛 museum

Housed in a beautifully restored neo-Moorish former department store, this contemporary museum in Oran showcases bustling Algerian and international modern art.

🆓

porte canastel🏰 castle

Remnants of an old fortified structure, this historic stone gateway once guarded the coastal routes leading towards Oran's Canastel district.

Fort Saint André🏰 castle

Built during the Spanish occupation on the heights of Oran, the thick stone walls of this historic fortress overlook the city's coastal port.

Hôtel de ville🏺 historical

Also known as the Place d'Armes, Oran's grand municipal building features a stately French-style facade guarded by two majestic bronze lions.

Palais de la Culture et des arts d'Oran🎭 culture

This spirited arts centre hosts various cultural events and exhibitions in Oran.

Abdallah Ibn Salam Mosque📍 landmark

Originally built as the Great Synagogue of Oran, this heritage building now serves as a mosque.

Association Santé Sidi El Houari (SDH) "L'école de la citoyenneté"🎭 culture

Set in the historic Sidi El Houari district, this centre focuses on citizenship and local heritage preservation.

Abdelkader Alloula Regional Theatre🎭 culture

This regional theatre is named after the renowned Algerian playwright Abdelkader Alloula.

Palais du Bey📍 landmark

Built in 1792, this historic palace complex features architectural touches by Edmond Combarel.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

When was the Mosque of the Pasha built?
It was built in 1796 by order of Baba Hassan, the Bey of Algiers.
Where is the mosque located?
It is located in the historic Sidi El Houari district of Oran.
What is special about the minaret?
The octagonal minaret is a fine example of Ottoman architecture.
Can you visit the mosque?
Access for tourists is often restricted, mostly seen only from the outside.
Are there restoration works going on?
The building has been restored several times in recent years for preservation.
Mosque of the Pasha: where is it located?
Mosque of the Pasha is located in Algeria.
Mosque of the Pasha: what is there to see?
Highlights include Musée d'art moderne d'Oran, porte canastel, Fort Saint André.
Mosque of the Pasha: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Oct.
Mosque of the Pasha: why is it worth visiting?
The Mosque of the Pasha, also known as Djamâa el-Pacha, is a significant historical and religious landmark located in the Sidi El Houari district of Oran.
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