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Alcazaba of Almeria
The Alcazaba of Almería is a massive fortified complex whose construction began in 955 under the orders of Abd-ar-Rahman III, the first Caliph of Córdoba. Perched on a hill overlooking the city, it ranks as the second-largest Muslim fortress in Spain, surpassed only by the Alhambra. The site is divided into three main enclosures: the first two are from the Moorish period and once contained residential quarters, lush gardens, and bathhouses. The third enclosure is a Christian castle built in the Gothic style by the Catholic Monarchs following the Reconquista in the late 15th century. Its imposing walls and towers were designed to defend the Mediterranean coast from pirate raids and served as a palatial residence for local rulers. The fortress has panoramic views of Almería's port and the surrounding landscape, highlighting its historical strategic importance. In modern times, the Alcazaba has gained fame as a filming location for high-profile productions like 'Game of Thrones' and 'Indiana Jones,' preserving its legacy as a cinematic and historical icon.
- Location: Galicia, Spain
- Nearby: Aguadulce (8 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 22 | 17 | 12 | 9 |
| Rain mm | 25 | 23 | 29 | 26 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 20 | 26 | 34 | 32 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The construction of the fortress was started in 955 by Caliph Abd-ar-Rahman III.
- The entire complex covers an area of approximately 43,000 square meters.
- The 'Torre del Homenaje' was built in 1489 following the surrender to the Catholic Monarchs.
- A massive earthquake in 1522 destroyed much of the original Moorish structures inside.
- The fortress is connected to the Hill of San Cristóbal by the historic Jayrán Walls.
- The site has been used as a location for famous movies like 'Lawrence of Arabia' and 'Conan the Barbarian'.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Alcazaba of Almeria (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
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