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Pyramid of the Moon

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Pyramid of the Moon (Mexico)

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The Pyramid of the Moon is the second-largest structure in the ancient city of Teotihuacán, standing majestically at the northern terminus of the Avenue of the Dead. Rising to a height of 43 meters, it was constructed between 200 and 450 AD through several successive building phases, each enlarging the previous structure. The pyramid was dedicated to the Great Goddess of Teotihuacán, the deity of water, fertility, and earth. Archaeologists have discovered numerous burial chambers within the pyramid containing ritual offerings, including jade, obsidian, and animal sacrifices, highlighting its significance as a primary site for state-sanctioned religious ceremonies. At its base lies the Plaza of the Moon, an expansive ceremonial space surrounded by 12 smaller temple platforms that together served as a grand stage for public rituals. For modern visitors, the vantage point from the pyramid has the most iconic panoramic view of Teotihuacán, stretching down the entire length of the Avenue of the Dead toward the Pyramid of the Sun, providing a profound sense of the city's vast scale and sophisticated urban planning.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Mar–May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C101214161716151514131111
Rain mm1414213161148150157171883012

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The Pyramid of the Moon in Teotihuacán is part of an archaeological zone open to visitors during the day. The pyramid can be climbed; the ascent is steep but rewarding with a view over the Avenue of the Dead.
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Typical hours
The archaeological site typically opens at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. Last entry is usually one hour before closing; hours may vary on holidays.
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Photography
The pyramid and surrounding structures offer fantastic photo subjects, especially from the top of the Pyramid of the Sun or from the air. Photograph early morning to avoid crowds.
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Time needed
Plan about 1-2 hours for the Pyramid of the Moon, including the climb and exploring surrounding platforms. The entire Teotihuacán complex needs at least 3-4 hours.
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Combine with
The Pyramid of the Moon is at the northern end of the Avenue of the Dead; be sure to combine it with the Pyramid of the Sun and the Temple of Quetzalcoatl. The entire park is walkable.
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Getting there
Teotihuacán is about 50 km northeast of Mexico City. Best reached by bus from the North Terminal (Terminal del Norte) or by rental car.
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Insider tip
Arrive early at opening time to climb the pyramid before most tourists. Bring water and sun protection - there is little shade on the site.

Geography

Coordinates
19.69970, -98.84410

Facts

  • The pyramid reached its final form around 450 AD.
  • The height of the structure is approximately 43 meters.
  • It served as a ritual center for the worship of the water goddess.
  • Tombs containing valuable offerings were discovered inside.
  • The platform offers a panoramic view over the entire ancient city.
  • It was built in seven consecutive construction phases.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Pyramid of the SunPyramid of the Sun<1 km · EExplore →
TexcocoTexcoco5 km · SEExplore →
ChalcoChalco10 km · SEExplore →
PachucaPachuca10 km · NWExplore →
ChimalhuacánChimalhuacán14 km · SExplore →
Pachuca Clock TowerPachuca Clock Tower15 km · NWExplore →
CuautlaCuautla20 km · SEExplore →
NezahualcóyotlNezahualcóyotl20 km · SExplore →

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):

© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Pyramid of the Moon (8)

San Martín de las Pirámides📍 landmark

A village at the foot of the Teotihuacan pyramids, serving as the gateway to the archaeological park.

Templo de la Agricultura📍 landmark

A temple with agricultural motifs near the Pyramid of the Moon.

Palacio de los jaguares📍 landmark

A palace with jaguar frescoes in Teotihuacan, a masterpiece of mural art.

Parque Estatal Cerro Gordo🌿 nature

A state natural park on Cerro Gordo with hiking trails and views of the pyramids.

Museo de Murales "Beatriz de la Fuente"🏛 museum

The Museo de Murales 'Beatriz de la Fuente' in Teotihuacán displays murals from the city.

🕒 Mo-Su 09:00-17:00💶

Mirador del Sol🎭 culture

Mirador del Sol is a theatre offering views of the Sun Pyramid in Teotihuacán.

Quetzalcoatl Parque Temático🎡 recreation

A theme park dedicated to the feathered serpent Quetzalcoatl with interactive exhibits.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Is the Pyramid of the Moon as tall as the Pyramid of the Sun?
No, it is slightly smaller but features a fantastic view over the 'Avenue of the Dead'.
Is it allowed to climb the Pyramid of the Moon?
You can only enter the lowest level; the rest is restricted for safety reasons.
What is the 'Avenue of the Dead'?
It is the main axis of Teotihuacán, connecting the pyramids to one another.
Should you bring a hat?
Definitely, as there are almost no shaded areas on the site.
Are there restrooms near the Pyramid of the Moon?
Restrooms can be found at the entrances to the archaeological site.
Pyramid of the Moon: where is it located?
Pyramid of the Moon is located in Mexico.
Pyramid of the Moon: what is there to see?
Highlights include San Martín de las Pirámides, Templo de la Agricultura, Palacio de los jaguares.
Pyramid of the Moon: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, May.
Pyramid of the Moon: why is it worth visiting?
The Pyramid of the Moon is the second-largest structure in the ancient city of Teotihuacán, standing majestically at the northern terminus of the Avenue of the Dead.
View on map → The Top 50 Attractions → OpenStreetMap →
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History & landmarks

Mexico City — Pyramid of the Moon (Mexico)
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