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Oaxaca Cathedral
Oaxaca Cathedral, also known as the Metropolitan Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, stands as a majestic sentinel on the Zócalo, the city's main square. While its foundations were laid in 1535, the current structure primarily dates from the mid-18th century, showcasing a magnificent Baroque facade. One of its most distinctive features is the use of green volcanic stone known as 'cantera,' which is native to the Oaxaca valley and gives the building its unique greenish hue. To protect against the region's frequent earthquakes, the cathedral was built with massive, thick walls and sturdy bell towers, a design that has allowed it to endure for centuries. Inside, visitors can admire the neoclassical altars and a rare, beautifully preserved pipe organ. As a key part of Oaxaca's historic center, the cathedral is a designated UNESCO World Heritage site and serves as a vital gathering place for local religious festivals and community life.
- Location: Mexico
- Top sights: Catedral de Oaxaca · Basilica de la Soledad · Teatro Macedonio Alcalá
- Nearby: San Francisco Cozoaltepec (16 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar–May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 14 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 14 |
| Rain mm | 18 | 12 | 15 | 34 | 75 | 217 | 198 | 206 | 228 | 124 | 38 | 19 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The current cathedral was built between 1702 and 1733 following several earthquakes.
- The facade features intricate carvings made from local green 'cantera' stone.
- Inside the church is a significant collection of paintings from the colonial period.
- The bell towers were reconstructed in the 19th century after a major quake.
- The main portal features a depiction of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary.
- The cathedral is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Oaxaca's historic center.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Oaxaca Cathedral (9)
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Frequently asked questions
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Oaxaca Cathedral: where is it located?
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