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Al-Kadhimiya Mosque
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Landmark
The Al-Kadhimiya Mosque, situated in the northwestern Kadhimiya district of Baghdad, is a major pilgrimage site in Twelver Shia Islam. The complex contains the tombs of the seventh and ninth Imams, Musa al-Kadhim and Muhammad al-Jawad, who died in 799 and 835. The core of the current structure was rebuilt in the early 16th century during the reign of the Safavid Shah Ismail I. The building is characterized by two massive domes and four 35-meter-tall minarets, which were covered with thick gold plates in 1881. The interior walls feature intricate glass mosaics, while the ceilings are decorated with wood carvings and calligraphy. The religious complex spans an area of 26,000 square meters, accommodating millions of pilgrims annually during major religious observances.
- Location: Iraq
- Top sights: Tall Ghurayb · Koodi · Al Jalaby garden
- Nearby: Abu Ghraib (19 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 9 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 29 | 35 | 37 | 37 | 33 | 27 | 17 | 11 |
| Rain mm | 37 | 33 | 31 | 24 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 29 | 28 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque is an active Shia shrine and is open to visitors. Entry is typically restricted to Muslims, but non-Muslims can often view the exterior and the surrounding courtyard.
Typical hours
Opening hours follow the daily prayer schedule, with the mosque typically open from morning until the evening prayer. Access may be restricted on Fridays and during major religious holidays.
Photography
Photography is generally allowed in the mosque courtyard, but not inside the prayer hall. Please respect the sanctity of the site and refrain from using flash during prayer times.
Time needed
Allow about 30 to 45 minutes to view the exterior and the surrounding gardens. For a more thorough exploration of the entire complex, one hour should suffice.
Combine with
Combine your visit with the nearby Al-Kadhimiya Library, which houses a significant collection of Islamic manuscripts. A walk through the historic old city of Baghdad with its traditional souks is also worthwhile.
Getting there
The mosque is located in the Al-Kadhimiya district in northwestern Baghdad, easily reachable by taxi or bus. Minibuses run regularly from Baghdad's central bus station to the district.
Insider tip
Visit the mosque early in the morning to avoid the largest crowds and enjoy a more peaceful atmosphere. Dress modestly, covering your arms and legs, and remove your shoes before entering the sacred area.
Geography
Facts
- The mosque houses the remains of two Shia Imams who passed away in 799 and 835.
- The foundations of the current structure were laid in 1515 during the Safavid Empire.
- The two prominent domes were covered with gold plates during renovations in 1881.
- The entire religious complex occupies a total area of approximately 26,000 square meters.
- Four minarets exceeding 35 meters in height are attached to the main mosque building.
- Millions of worshippers visit the shrine complex during peak pilgrimage periods.
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Sights in the town Al-Kadhimiya Mosque (11)
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Al-Kadhimiya Mosque?
It is a major shrine housing the tombs of the seventh and ninth Shia Imams, Musa al-Kadhim and Muhammad al-Jawad.
Where is it located?
It is located in the Kadhimiya district in the northwestern part of Baghdad.
What are its main architectural features?
The mosque is famous for its two large golden domes and four prominent minarets.
Are visitors allowed to take photos?
Cameras are strictly prohibited inside; mobile phones often must be deposited at the entrance security.
Are there special holy days?
On the death anniversaries of the two Imams, millions of pilgrims travel to visit the shrine.
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque: where is it located?
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque is located in Iraq.
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque: what is there to see?
Highlights include Tall Ghurayb, Koodi, Al Jalaby garden.
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque: why is it worth visiting?
The Al-Kadhimiya Mosque, situated in the northwestern Kadhimiya district of Baghdad, is a major pilgrimage site in Twelver Shia Islam.
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