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Abu Hanifa Mosque

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Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)

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The Abu Hanifa Mosque, located in the Adhamiyah district of Baghdad, is one of the most prominent Sunni mosques in Iraq. It was built around the tomb of Abu Hanifa an-Nu'man, the founder of the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence, who passed away in 767 CE. The first significant structure over his grave was erected in 1067 under the Seljuk Empire. Over the centuries, the mosque has been destroyed, rebuilt, and expanded multiple times, most notably during the Ottoman era in the 16th century. The current architecture features large blue domes and a striking minaret that is visible from afar. The mosque serves not only as a place of worship but also houses a renowned religious school and an extensive library. As a center of scholarship and faith, it plays a pivotal role in the cultural and religious life of Baghdad and attracts thousands of pilgrims annually.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C91217232935373733271711
Rain mm3733312470001112928

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The Abu Hanifa Mosque is generally open to visitors, with the interior accessible outside of prayer times. As an active mosque and tomb, non-Muslims are typically allowed entry, but respectful behavior and modest dress are required.
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Typical hours
Visiting hours follow the daily prayer schedule, which changes with the seasons. The mosque is typically open between prayers, with late morning being a good time to visit.
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Photography
Photography is usually allowed in the courtyard and prayer halls, but without flash and with respect for worshippers. It is polite to ask permission before photographing people.
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Time needed
Visiting the mosque and the adjacent tomb area typically takes 30 to 45 minutes. To appreciate the architecture and peaceful atmosphere, allow about an hour.
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Combine with
The mosque is located in the Adhamiya district, home to the famous Al-Adhamiya Mosque and a traditional market. Combine it with a walk along the Tigris River or a visit to the Baghdad Museum.
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Getting there
The mosque is easily reachable by taxi or local bus from central Baghdad. The address is generally known to drivers, but having directions in Arabic is helpful.
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Insider tip
Visit on a weekday late morning when it is quieter and prayer times are not disrupted. Bring a headscarf for women and wear long clothing to respect local customs.

Geography

Coordinates
33.36390, 44.35920

Facts

  • The mosque was originally built in 1067 by Sharaf al-Mulk Abu Sa'id al-Khwarazmi.
  • Abu Hanifa, for whom the mosque is named, died in 767 CE in Baghdad.
  • The district of Adhamiyah is named after Abu Hanifa's epithet, 'al-Imam al-A'zam'.
  • In 1534, the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent ordered a major renovation of the mosque.
  • The mosque's library houses rare manuscripts, some of which are over 500 years old.
  • The modern minaret was equipped with a prominent clock tower in 1961.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Al-Kadhimiya MosqueAl-Kadhimiya Mosque2 km · SEExplore →
Baghdad TowerBaghdad Tower3 km · WExplore →
Abbasid PalaceAbbasid Palace3 km · NWExplore →
BaghdadBaghdad4 km · WExplore →
TigrisTigris5 km · NWExplore →
Monument to the Unknown SoldierMonument to the Unknown Soldier5 km · NWExplore →
Daura RefineryDaura Refinery9 km · NWExplore →
Al-Shaheed MonumentAl-Shaheed Monument10 km · NExplore →

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Sights in the town Abu Hanifa Mosque (12)

Baghdad Wedding Hole🌿 nature

A viewpoint known for its panoramic vista, often used as a backdrop for wedding photographs.

aldhubatt street🌿 nature

An elevated location on Officers Street that provides a wide view over the historic district.

Al-Nidaa'⛪ religious

This Sunni mosque in Baghdad is notable for its large architecture and characteristic blue domes.

Shashoua Palace🏰 castle

A historic riverside palace on the banks of the Tigris that once served as a grand residence.

Dijlah Aquapark🎡 recreation

A modern water park with slides and family recreation areas situated on the banks of the Tigris.

Adhamiya Palace🏰 castle

A historical royal residence located in the heritage-rich Adhamiyah district of Baghdad.

Al-Aaimmah bridge📍 landmark

A vital Tigris river crossing that links the historic Kadhimiya and Adhamiyah neighborhoods.

Adhamiya Clock Tower🗼 tower

An iconic 20th-century clock tower that serves as a major landmark in the Adhamiyah square.

Abdallah bn omer mosque⛪ religious

A traditional Sunni place of worship located in the heart of the historic Adhamiyah area.

Al raheem mosque⛪ religious

A modern neighborhood mosque designed to serve the local community for daily Islamic prayers.

Assab Al-Kisa Mosque📍 landmark

A Muslim prayer hall reflecting the traditional religious architecture of the neighborhood.

Al-Rayyan Mosque📍 landmark

A Muslim place of worship featuring traditional decorative patterns and a classic prayer hall.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Who was Abu Hanifa?
A prominent Islamic scholar and founder of the Hanafi school of jurisprudence.
Where is the mosque located?
In the Adhamiyah district in northern Baghdad.
Are there special holidays?
During religious festivals, such as the Prophet's birthday, the mosque is festively illuminated.
Can I visit the library?
The mosque houses an important library; access often requires permission.
Is the mosque accessible?
The main hall is largely on one level and accessible.
Abu Hanifa Mosque: where is it located?
Abu Hanifa Mosque is located in Iraq.
Abu Hanifa Mosque: what is there to see?
Highlights include Baghdad Wedding Hole, aldhubatt street, Al-Nidaa'.
Abu Hanifa Mosque: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
Abu Hanifa Mosque: why is it worth visiting?
The Abu Hanifa Mosque, located in the Adhamiyah district of Baghdad, is one of the most prominent Sunni mosques in Iraq.
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Nearby cities

Baghdad — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
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The capital and largest city of Iraq, situated on the Tigris River.
Abu Ghraib — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Abu Ghraib
A suburb west of Baghdad, located in the Baghdad Governorate.

History & landmarks

Al-Kadhimiya Mosque — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Al-Kadhimiya Mosque
An important Islamic shrine in Baghdad containing the tombs of the seventh and ninth Twelver Shia Imams.
Baghdad Tower — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Baghdad Tower
A prominent television tower in Baghdad originally built in the 1990s, featuring an observation deck.

Nature

Tigris — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Tigris
The Tigris is one of the two great rivers of Mesopotamia, flowing through the center of Iraq.

More places

Abbasid Palace — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Abbasid Palace
One of the few remaining historic buildings in Baghdad from the Abbasid era, featuring impressive brickwork architecture.
Al-Qishla — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Al-Qishla
A historic Ottoman building in Baghdad featuring a characteristic clock tower erected in the 19th century.
Al-Mutanabbi Street — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Al-Mutanabbi Street
A historic street in Baghdad known for its many bookstores and as a cultural center of Iraq.
Al-Mustansiriya University — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Al-Mustansiriya University
One of the oldest university buildings in the world, serving as an intellectual center during Baghdad prime.
Baghdad Zoo — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Baghdad Zoo
The largest zoo in Iraq, located in Al-Zawraa Park, offering families a variety of native and exotic animals.
Al-Zawraa Park — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Al-Zawraa Park
A spacious public park in Baghdad featuring green areas, an amusement park, and a stadium.
Monument to the Unknown Soldier — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
Monument to the Unknown Soldier
A monumental structure in Baghdad representing a traditional shield, dedicated to the soldiers who died in war.
Victory Arch — Abu Hanifa Mosque (Iraq)
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A pair of massive triumphal arches shaped like crossed swords in Baghdad, commemorating the Iran-Iraq War.