Plizio Visual Lab
Perlan
Perlan, translated as 'The Pearl', is a landmark building situated on Öskjuhlíð hill in Reykjavík, featuring a large glass dome resting atop six massive hot water storage tanks. Each tank can hold up to four million liters of geothermal water, which is used to supply heat and hot water to the entire city. Under the dome, Perlan houses a sophisticated natural history museum called Wonders of Iceland, which includes a planetarium and an observation deck with 360-degree views. One of its most famous features is a man-made ice cave, the first of its kind in the world, constructed using 350 tons of snow from Icelandic glaciers. Opened in 1991 and designed by architect Ingimundur Sveinsson, the structure has become a hub for education and tourism. Perlan successfully combines essential municipal infrastructure with a world-class visitor experience.
- Location: Iceland
- Nearby: Garðabær (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 169 | 152 | 154 | 119 | 93 | 83 | 99 | 121 | 181 | 147 | 149 | 172 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Perlan was officially opened to the public on June 21, 1991.
- The six tanks combined hold 24 million liters of geothermal water.
- The glass dome consists of 1,176 individual glass panes.
- It features the world's first indoor man-made ice cave.
- The observation deck offers a complete 360-degree view of the city.
- The planetarium uses 8K laser projection technology.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Perlan (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What can you experience at Perlan?
Is there an observation deck?
How do you get from the city center to Perlan?
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