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Samaria Gorge

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City
—°1
Samaria Gorge (Greece)
ℹ️

Practical info — Samaria Gorge

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Start your hike from Omalos as early as 7 AM to beat both the intense heat and the large tour groups.
  • Proper hiking boots are essential; the rocky, uneven terrain will destroy regular sneakers.
  • You don't need to carry excessive water; you can safely refill your bottle at the fresh mountain springs along the trail.
  • Book your return ferry ticket from Agia Roumeli in advance, especially during the peak summer months.

🍽 Food

🍽
Sfakian Pie

A delicious flatbread filled with soft cheese and drizzled with local honey, first-rate after the hike in Agia Roumeli.

🍽
Mountain Tea

Cretan Malotira tea, available at small cafes near the gorge entrance, great for a morning boost.

🍽
Lamb Tsigariasto

Slow-cooked, incredibly tender lamb found in traditional tavernas in the broader Sfakia region.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Mountain Herbs

Dried oregano, thyme, and dictamnus sold at local stalls near the gorge entrance or exit.

🛍
Wooden Walking Sticks

Handcrafted hiking sticks available at the start of the trail in Omalos to help with the descent.

🧘
Agios Nikolaos Chapel

A serene resting spot about halfway down, surrounded by massive, ancient cypress trees.

🧘
Agia Roumeli Beach

After the long hike, cool off in the refreshing waters of the Libyan Sea while waiting for the ferry.

The Samaria Gorge is for nature enthusiasts in Crete. The trek begins at the Omalos Plateau at Xyloskalo (1,227m elevation) and descends steeply into the heart of the White Mountains National Park. Along the 16 km route, hikers pass through diverse landscapes and the abandoned village of Samaria. The most dramatic section is the 'Iron Gates' (Sideroportes), where the canyon walls narrow to just 4 meters while soaring to heights of 300 meters. The gorge is the primary habitat for the rare Kri-Kri (Cretan wild goat). The hike concludes in the coastal village of Agia Roumeli on the Libyan Sea, which is only accessible by foot or boat. Due to the rocky and demanding terrain, sturdy hiking boots and good physical fitness are required. The gorge is typically open from May to October, weather permitting.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C121213151923262624201713
Rain mm9890522717535215783103

Geography

Population
125
Coordinates
35.27111, 23.96139

Facts

  • 16 km hiking distance
  • National Park since 1962
  • Home of the Kri-Kri goat
  • Starts at 1227m elevation
  • Iron Gates narrow point
  • Open May to October
  • Ends in Agia Roumeli
  • UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):

© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Samaria Gorge (1)

Osia Maria📍 landmark

Osia Maria is an interesting sight located within the rugged terrain of the Samaria Gorge.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the Samaria Gorge?
The hike is about 16 km long in total, leading from the Omalos plateau to the Libyan Sea.
When is the gorge open to visitors?
Usually from May to October; it remains closed during heavy rains for safety reasons.
Do I need special equipment for the hike?
Sturdy hiking boots are a must, as the path is very stony and uneven.
Is there drinking water in the gorge?
Yes, there are several springs with fresh drinking water along the path to refill your bottles.
How to get back after the hike?
From Agia Roumeli, take a ferry to Sougia or Hora Sfakion, and then a bus from there.
Samaria Gorge: where is it located?
Samaria Gorge is located in Greece.
Samaria Gorge: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
Samaria Gorge: why is it worth visiting?
The Samaria Gorge is for nature enthusiasts in Crete.
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