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Houndé Basin

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Houndé Basin (Burkina Faso)

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The Houndé Basin is a Paleoproterozoic sedimentary basin in southwestern Burkina Faso, covering roughly 8,500 km². It formed around 2.2 billion years ago through volcanic and sedimentary processes. The basin's geological structure is characterized by folded Birimian greenstone belts, which host significant gold deposits. Major gold mines include the Houndé Gold Mine, operated by Endeavour Mining, with proven reserves of 1.5 million ounces as of 2023. The basin's elevation ranges from 250 to 400 meters above sea level. Historically, artisanal gold mining has been practiced for centuries, but industrial operations began only in the 1990s. The region also supports agriculture, primarily cotton and sorghum, grown during the rainy season from June to October. The basin's population is estimated at 500,000, with a growth rate of 3% per year.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C242831323129272626272624
Rain mm131043821221982541746040

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
Reaching this significant sedimentary basin usually requires traveling via regional roads in the southwest. Visitors typically start from nearby towns.
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Best season
The most favorable time to explore the area is generally during the dry season when the unpaved roads are clear. The rainy season can make travel tough.
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Terrain & paths
The landscape features broad, relatively flat expanses characteristic of a sedimentary basin. While generally accessible, some rural paths can be very dusty.
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What to bring
Visitors should typically prepare for hot and dry conditions by bringing ample water and sun protection. Sturdy footwear is highly advised for rural areas.
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Parking
Organized parking lots are extremely rare in this rural expanse. Visitors usually leave their vehicles safely near local settlements before venturing out.
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Safety
Standard precautions for remote travel are necessary, including informing others of your route. It is usually wise to travel with a local guide if possible.
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Time needed
Exploring the broader aspects of the basin can easily take a full day or more. Shorter visits of a few hours are generally focused on specific local points.

Geography

Coordinates
11.50000, -3.52000

Facts

  • The Houndé Basin covers an area of approximately 8,500 km².
  • Its average elevation is 300 meters above sea level.
  • Gold reserves are estimated at 2.1 million ounces.
  • The region's population density is about 35 persons per km².
  • Annual rainfall ranges from 800 to 1,000 mm.
  • The Houndé Gold Mine began production in 2017.

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Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Sights in the town Houndé Basin (2)

Hounde gold mining project🌿 nature

This viewpoint looks over the extensive excavations of the Houndé gold mining project.

MSA Area Hounde Gold Mining Project🌿 nature

An observation spot offering a broad view across the active MSA area of the Houndé gold mine.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is the basin known for?
It is an important cotton-growing region of Burkina Faso.
Is the terrain flat?
Yes, it is a vast basin with fertile soils.
How is the infrastructure?
Good connection via the main road between Ouagadougou and Bobo.
Are there gold mines?
Yes, there are significant gold mines in the Houndé region.
What animals live there?
In agricultural zones, mostly small animals and birds.
Houndé Basin: where is it located?
Houndé Basin is located in Burkina Faso.
Houndé Basin: what is there to see?
Highlights include Hounde gold mining project, MSA Area Hounde Gold Mining Project.
Houndé Basin: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.
Houndé Basin: why is it worth visiting?
The Houndé Basin is a Paleoproterozoic sedimentary basin in southwestern Burkina Faso, covering roughly 8,500 km².
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