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Onigbolo Limestone Quarry

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Onigbolo Limestone Quarry (Benin)

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The Onigbolo Limestone Quarry, located in the Plateau Department, is the most vital raw material source for Benin's cement industry. It is part of the Société des Ciments d'Onigbolo (SCB) complex, a major joint venture between the governments of Benin and Nigeria established in the early 1980s. The limestone deposits in this region are of exceptional quality and vast quantity, ensuring the long-term viability of the associated cement plant. Extraction is carried out through open-cast mining using heavy machinery to obtain the stone required for clinker production. This industrial activity is a cornerstone of the national construction sector, as cement is an indispensable material for infrastructure development. The quarry and the adjacent factory have permanently reshaped the economic landscape of the Plateau Department, fostering the growth of an industrial township. Beyond its economic significance, the facility faces the ongoing challenge of implementing ecological reclamation measures to minimize its environmental footprint. The partnership with Nigeria highlights the importance of cross-border industrial cooperation in West Africa.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C252728272726252525262626
Rain mm2129661151612032161762751793614

📋 Practical info

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What is this place?
This is a large open-pit limestone quarry that supplies raw material for the adjacent cement plant. It is a cornerstone of Benin's mining and construction materials sector.
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Visiting
The quarry is an active mining site and is not open to the public for safety reasons. Visitors can observe the excavation from a safe distance on the perimeter road.
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Where to view it
The best viewpoint is from the public road that runs along the edge of the quarry. From there, one can see the terraced walls and heavy machinery operating in the pit.
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Local products
The quarry produces limestone, which is primarily used for cement production. Travelers may see limestone being transported by trucks or encounter cement products at local building supply stores.
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Active season
Mining operations continue throughout the year, with possible variations during the rainy season. The dry season (November to March) allows for easier access and more visible activity.
Nearby
The quarry is located near the town of Onigbolo, which features basic amenities. Combine with a visit to the nearby cement plant's facilities or explore other industrial sites in the region.

Geography

Coordinates
7.51000, 2.68000

Facts

  • Established in 1982 as a joint cooperative project between Benin and Nigeria.
  • Supplies limestone for an annual output of 500,000 tons of cement.
  • Limestone reserves are estimated to last for over 50 years of extraction.
  • The largest industrial employer in the Plateau Department.
  • Equipped with its own railway spur for the efficient transport of goods.
  • The primary site for SCB-Lafarge cement production in the region.

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Frequently asked questions

What is mined in Onigbolo?
Limestone, primarily used for cement production.
Is the quarry open to visitors?
No, it is a restricted industrial site.
Why is Onigbolo economically important?
It hosts one of the largest cement plants in the region (NOCIBE).
What is the area around the quarry like?
Dominated by mining activities and heavy truck traffic.
Where is Onigbolo located?
In the Plateau Department, near the border with Nigeria.
Onigbolo Limestone Quarry: where is it located?
Onigbolo Limestone Quarry is located in Benin.
Onigbolo Limestone Quarry: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.
Onigbolo Limestone Quarry: why is it worth visiting?
The Onigbolo Limestone Quarry, located in the Plateau Department, is the most vital raw material source for Benin's cement industry.
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