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National Parliament House

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Landmark
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National Parliament House (Bangladesh)

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The Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban, serving as the National Parliament House of Bangladesh in Dhaka, is widely regarded as one of the most significant architectural masterpieces of the 20th century. Designed by the celebrated American architect Louis Kahn, the complex is a prime example of modernism integrated with a sense of monumental spirituality. Construction commenced in 1961 during the East Pakistan era and was eventually completed in 1982, following delays caused by the Bangladesh Liberation War. The structure is characterized by its massive concrete walls with large geometric openings, circles, triangles, and rectangles, that filter natural light into the interior spaces. Situated amidst an artificial body of water known as the Crescent Lake, the building appears to float, enhancing its majestic and serene presence. As the legislative heart of the nation, it stands as a symbol of democracy and a landmark that continues to attract architectural scholars and tourists from around the world.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Feb, Nov, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C182227303029282828262319
Rain mm1021541763103874043272711763116

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The National Parliament House in Dhaka is an architectural masterpiece, but the interior is open to the public only during designated times. The exterior and surrounding gardens are freely accessible.
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Typical hours
The interior is typically open for guided tours on weekdays, but often not accessible without prior appointment. The exterior can be visited any time.
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Photography
Photography of the exterior is allowed anytime and has great architectural shots. Inside, photography is usually permitted during tours, but without flash.
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Time needed
Visiting the exterior takes about 30 minutes to an hour. If you join a guided tour of the interior, allow an additional hour.
Combine with
Combine the visit with the nearby Bangladesh National Museum or Ramna Park. Shahbagh Square is also a short walk away.
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Getting there
The parliament building is in the Sher-e-Bangla Nagar area of Dhaka, easily reachable by car or taxi. The nearest metro station is Agargaon, about a 15-minute walk away.
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Insider tip
Visit the building late afternoon when the light highlights the facade beautifully. For an interior tour, register in advance with the visitor service.

Geography

Coordinates
23.76230, 90.37440

Facts

  • Construction began in 1961 and was completed in 1982 after a long hiatus during the war.
  • The architect Louis Kahn died in 1974 without seeing the finished structure.
  • The assembly hall features a massive 155-foot high ceiling without any columns.
  • It is surrounded by a 200-acre complex including gardens and the Crescent Lake.
  • The building uses massive geometric openings to provide natural light and ventilation.
  • The entire structure was built using poured concrete accented with white marble strips.

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Notable places around

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Sights in the town National Parliament House (15)

National Museum of Science & Technology🏛 museum

This museum in Agargaon features interactive science exhibits, a biology gallery, and a planetarium.

🕒 Fr-We 09:00-18:00

Tomb of Ziaur Rahman🏺 historical

The marble mausoleum of Ziaur Rahman is set within Chandrima Uddan park, accessible via a bridge over a crescent-shaped lake.

National Parliament House🏺 historical

The parliament building designed by Louis Kahn is an architectural marvel of concrete surrounded by an artificial lake.

Liberation War Museum🏛 museum

The museum documents the 1971 Independence War through a moving collection of personal artifacts and photographs.

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Bangladesh Air Force Museum🏛 museum

An outdoor museum displaying historic fighter jets, helicopters, and transport aircraft of the Bangladesh Air Force.

🕒 Fr,Sa 10:00-20:00; Mo-Th 14:00-20:00💶

Shahid minar🏺 historical

This symbolic monument in Dhaka commemorates the martyrs of the 1952 Language Movement.

Darus Salaam Furfura Sharif Jame Mosque⛪ religious

This Jame mosque in Darus Salaam is distinguished by its traditional Islamic architecture and large prayer area.

Darul Jannat Jame Mosjid⛪ religious

A serene community mosque with a simple facade, serving as a vital religious center in the neighborhood.

Baitut Taiyeb Jame Masjid⛪ religious

A modern neighborhood mosque featuring a prominent minaret and decorative interior tile work.

Chandrima Kacha Bazar🎭 culture

A bustling fresh produce market near Chandrima Uddan, specializing in seasonal vegetables and local delicacies.

BGB Market, Market🎭 culture

This diverse market features a wide selection of household goods, electronics, and affordable clothing.

Amtola Bazar🎭 culture

A traditional bazaar known for its sale of fresh poultry, fish, and handcrafted wares.

Saat Gambuj Mosque📍 landmark

This historic 17th-century Mughal mosque is distinguished by its seven prominent domes.

Nabinagor Central Jame Masjid, Mosque📍 landmark

The central congregational mosque of Nabinagor features a spacious prayer hall and serves as a community hub.

Navodaya Central Jame Masjid, Mosque📍 landmark

This mosque in the Navodaya district is a key site for the daily prayers of local residents.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Who designed the Parliament House?
The famous American architect Louis Kahn designed this masterpiece.
Can the building be visited?
Interior only with permission, but the outer area is a popular public park.
Is there a lake there?
Yes, the building appears to float on an artificial lake.
When is the best time for photos?
In the evening, when the building is beautifully illuminated.
Does entering the grounds cost money?
Access to the surrounding lawns is free.
National Parliament House: where is it located?
National Parliament House is located in Bangladesh.
National Parliament House: what is there to see?
Highlights include National Museum of Science & Technology, Tomb of Ziaur Rahman, National Parliament House.
National Parliament House: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Feb, Nov, Dec.
National Parliament House: why is it worth visiting?
The Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban, serving as the National Parliament House of Bangladesh in Dhaka, is widely regarded as one of the most significant architectural masterpieces of the 20th century.
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