Meghna River

The Meghna River is one of the three principal rivers of Bangladesh, forming the eastern part of the vast Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta. It originates in the northeast of the country at the confluence of the Surma and Kushiyara rivers, both of which have their sources in the Indian state of Manipur. The river is notable for its immense width, which can reach up to 30 kilometers at its estuary where it empties into the Bay of Bengal, making it one of the widest rivers in the world. Its hydrology is dominated by the monsoon cycle, with annual flooding both depositing nutrient-rich silt and causing widespread displacement. Economically, the Meghna serves as a critical navigation route for transporting raw materials such as jute, coal, and natural gas from the northeastern districts to Dhaka and the port of Chittagong. The lower reaches of the river are also a major hub for the Hilsa fishery, which is vital to the national economy. However, climate change and rising sea levels pose significant threats through increased salinity intrusion in the Meghna delta region.

History & landmarks

Baitul Mukarram National Mosque

The national mosque of Bangladesh in Dhaka, whose architecture resembles the Kaaba in Mecca.

Bangladesh National Museum

The country's principal museum in Dhaka, exhibiting art, history, classical antiquities, and natural history.

Dhakeshwari National Temple

The most important Hindu temple in Bangladesh, which is believed to be the origin of Dhaka's name.

Bangabandhu Memorial Museum

The former residence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding father of Bangladesh, now a museum.

National Parliament House

An architectural masterpiece in Dhaka, designed by the renowned architect Louis Kahn.

Nature

Padma River

The main distributary of the Ganges in Bangladesh, known for its shifting banks.

More places

Bahadur Shah Park

A historic park in Old Dhaka, today a quiet retreat for walkers and families.

Hatirjheel

A modern lakefront area in Dhaka serving as a popular recreational space and major transportation project.

Bhawal National Park

A major protected area north of Dhaka, dominated by Sal tree forests.

Shishu Park

A popular public amusement park in Dhaka, primarily designed for children's entertainment and recreation.

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Safari Park

A vast safari park offering visitors a chance to see various wildlife species in a naturalistic habitat.

Novo Theatre

A state-of-the-art planetarium in Dhaka offering programs on astronomy and science.

Bangabandhu Military Museum

A large museum in Dhaka showcasing the history and equipment of the Bangladesh Armed Forces.

National Botanical Garden of Bangladesh

The largest botanical garden in the country in Dhaka, featuring a huge collection of native and exotic plants.