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Vatican Gardens
The Vatican Gardens cover approximately 23 hectares, accounting for more than half of the total area of Vatican City. Their origins date back to 1279 when Pope Nicholas III moved the papal residence from the Lateran back to the Vatican and enclosed the area with walls. Within this perimeter, he established an orchard, a lawn, and a formal garden. During the Renaissance and Baroque periods, the area was extensively redesigned by architects such as Donato Bramante and Pirro Ligorio, who added numerous fountains, statues, and small temples. Today, the gardens present a complex park landscape that combines various styles, including Italian, French, and English garden design. In addition to serving as a place of meditation for the Popes, the gardens also house important administrative buildings such as the Governorate Palace and the towers of Vatican Radio.
- Location: Vatican City, Vatican
- Top sights: Lourdes Grotto · Vatican Hill · St Mary's Church
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 7 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 8 |
| Rain mm | 73 | 77 | 69 | 56 | 57 | 34 | 26 | 26 | 70 | 82 | 114 | 92 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The gardens span approximately 23 hectares of land.
- Pope Nicholas III established the area in the year 1279.
- The Casina Pio IV was built in 1558 as a papal villa.
- The gardens contain several grottoes, including a replica of Lourdes.
- The Governorate Palace was constructed between 1927 and 1931.
- The Vatican Heliport has been operational in the gardens since 1976.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Vatican Gardens (10)
Porta Pertusa
A building in Rome, Italy, a gate in the Vatican wall.
Saint Stephen of the Ethiopians⛪ church
Church of the Vatican City, dedicated to Ethiopian Christians.
Pius IV House
Seat of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences in the Vatican.
Cupola di San Pietro
Dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City.
Dome of Saint Peter
Dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, a viewpoint.
Saint Peter's Basilica
Church in Vatican City, one of the largest churches in the world.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How can the Vatican Gardens be visited?
Are there bus tours?
When is the best time to visit?
Are children allowed in the gardens?
How long does the garden tour last?
Vatican Gardens: where is it located?
Vatican Gardens: what is there to see?
Vatican Gardens: when is the best time to visit?
Vatican Gardens: why is it worth visiting?









