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UPM Paso de los Toros Mill

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The UPM Paso de los Toros mill, also known as UPM 2, is UPM's newest and largest pulp mill in Uruguay, representing one of the most significant foreign investments in the country's history. Located in the central department of Durazno, near the city of Paso de los Toros, the mill began operations in 2023. With an investment exceeding US$3 billion, the facility has an annual production capacity of 2.1 million tonnes of eucalyptus pulp. An integral component of the project was the construction of the Ferrocarril Central, a new 273 km railway line directly connecting the mill to the Port of Montevideo, ensuring efficient transport of pulp for export. The plant is designed to be energy self-sufficient and generates a substantial surplus of renewable energy, further cementing Uruguay's position as a clean energy producer. The mill's construction has provided a significant boost to local infrastructure and the economy in central Uruguay, while also sparking debates about its environmental and social impacts.
- Location: Uruguay
- Nearby: Paso de los Toros (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Nov, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 25 | 24 | 21 | 18 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 23 |
| Rain mm | 120 | 138 | 110 | 134 | 117 | 92 | 79 | 109 | 111 | 135 | 101 | 107 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Began operations in April 2023.
- Total investment by UPM: US$3.47 billion.
- Annual production capacity: 2.1 million tonnes of eucalyptus pulp.
- Served by the 273 km Ferrocarril Central railway line.
- Generates an energy surplus of over 100 MW.
- Located in the Durazno department, near the Río Negro river.
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Sights in the town UPM Paso de los Toros Mill (1)
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